Smiling Through the Cultural Catastrophe: Toward the Revival of Higher EducationYale University Press, 2008 M10 1 - 286 pages Although the essential books of Western civilization are no longer central in our courses or in our thoughts, they retain their ability to energize us intellectually, says Jeffrey Hart in this powerful book. He now presents a guide to some of these literary works, tracing the main currents of Western culture for all who wish to understand the roots of their civilization and the basis for its achievements. Hart focuses on the productive tension between the classical and biblical strains in our civilization, between a life based on cognition and one based on faith and piety. He begins with the Iliad and Exodus, linking Achilles and Moses as Bronze Age heroic figures. Closely analysing texts and illuminating them in unexpected ways, he moves on to Socrates and Jesus, who internalized the heroic, continues with Paul and Augustine and their Christian synthesis, addresses Dante, Shakespeare's Hamlet, Moliere, and Voltaire, and concludes with the novel as represented by Crime and Punishment and The Great Gatsby. Hart maintains that the dialectical tensions suggested by this survey account for the restlessness and singular achievements of the West and that the essential books can provide the substance and energy currently missed by both students and educated readers. |
From inside the book
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Page 7
... Achilles and Moses , roughly contemporary Bronze Age figures ( very approximately around 1200 B.C. ) , both of whom were fundamental to their civiliza- tions , both flawed , both heroic and exemplary , we will go on to see the tensions ...
... Achilles and Moses , roughly contemporary Bronze Age figures ( very approximately around 1200 B.C. ) , both of whom were fundamental to their civiliza- tions , both flawed , both heroic and exemplary , we will go on to see the tensions ...
Page 13
... Achilles , Odysseus , Moses— these and the other great figures never died . The modes of being and in- sight represented by these works are absolutely permanent things , and the great conversation that goes on among them and between us ...
... Achilles , Odysseus , Moses— these and the other great figures never died . The modes of being and in- sight represented by these works are absolutely permanent things , and the great conversation that goes on among them and between us ...
Page 15
... Achilles and Odysseus, put forward his universal hero of the intellect, Socrates. It is important here to stress that in Plato, Homer is always there, a named and unnamed presence, antagonist and inspirer. His dialogues are combats of ...
... Achilles and Odysseus, put forward his universal hero of the intellect, Socrates. It is important here to stress that in Plato, Homer is always there, a named and unnamed presence, antagonist and inspirer. His dialogues are combats of ...
Page 16
Toward the Revival of Higher Education Jeffrey Hart. he makes the choice Achilles made . Death is as nothing compared with honor . Plato's own style is as distinctive as Homer's . Readers often speak of the special “ music ” of Plato's ...
Toward the Revival of Higher Education Jeffrey Hart. he makes the choice Achilles made . Death is as nothing compared with honor . Plato's own style is as distinctive as Homer's . Readers often speak of the special “ music ” of Plato's ...
Page 17
... Achilles , Odysseus , Hec- tor , Helen , Paris , Priam , Agamemnon , and all the others had existed , they thought , their stories handed down by bardic storytellers and finally by the greatest of these , Homer . Whether Homer himself ...
... Achilles , Odysseus , Hec- tor , Helen , Paris , Priam , Agamemnon , and all the others had existed , they thought , their stories handed down by bardic storytellers and finally by the greatest of these , Homer . Whether Homer himself ...
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Smiling Through the Cultural Catastrophe: Toward the Revival of Higher Education Jeffrey Peter Hart No preview available - 2001 |
Common terms and phrases
Aaron Abraham Achilles Aeneas Agamemnon Alceste ancient areté Aristotle Athens Athens and Jerusalem Augustine beauty beginning Bronze Age Brunetto C. S. Lewis Canto Célimène century certainly chapter Christian civilization cognition Commandment Confessions cosmos course culture Dante Dante's death Divine Comedy Dostoyevsky Egypt Egyptian empire Enlightenment epic everything Exodus experience figure Gatsby Gatsby's Genesis Greek philosophy Hebrew Bible Hector hero heroic holiness Homer Horeb human idea Iliad important Inferno intellectual Israelites Jesus killed King literature live Logos Lord magical mind Molière monotheism monotheistic moral Moses move murder narrative Nick novel Numbers Odysseus passage Paul perhaps Pharaoh pilgrim Dante Plato play poem poet Prince Hamlet Prophets Raskolnikov religious Rendsburg Roman scene seems sense Shakespeare Sinai society Socrates speak spirit student T. S. Eliot tell tension things Thou thought tion tradition Troy truth Ulysses universe Virgil voice Voltaire Western words