138 Corsbie, R. L., Deputy Assistant Director for Civil Effects, Division Dunham, Dr. Charles L., Director, Division of Biology and Medicine, Ellis, Frank B., Director, Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization; accompanied by Edward A. McDermott, Deputy Director; Charles A. Kendall, General Counsel; Ralph E. Spear, Director, Program and Policy; and Charles Brewton, Assistant Director, Resources and 133 Lemnitzer, Gen. Lyman L., U.S. Army, Chairman, Joint Chiefs of McNamara, Hon. Robert S., Secretary of Defense- Minshall, Hon. William E., a Representative in Congress from the Mitchell, H. H., M.D., RAND Corp---. Roth, Capt. Eli B., Commanding Officer, U.S. Naval Radiological Strope, Walmer E., Associate Scientific Director, U.S. Naval Radio- Winter, Sidney G., Jr., RAND Corp-.---. Yarmolinsky, Adam, special assistant to the Secretary of Defense; accompanied by Cyrus R. Vance, General Counsel; Rogers Cannell, Stanford Research Institute, consultant to Office of Civil and De- fense Mobilization and the Department of Defense; Maj. Albert K. Stebbins III, Defense Atomic Support Agency; also Carey Brewer, Executive Assistant to the Director, Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization; accompanied by Ralph E. Spear, Director, Program and Policy; G. Lyle Belsley, Resources and Production; John F. Devaney, Director of Systems Analysis; and Eugene Quindlen, Deputy Assistant Director for Federal-State Local Plans__ Letters, statements, etc.; submitted for the record by- Corsbie, R. L., Deputy Assistant Director for Civil Effects, Division of Biology and Medicine, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission: Excerpt from a statement on application and limitations of the t-12 decay rule, by Dr. Samuel Glasstone, editor, "Effects of Letters, statements, etc.; submitted for the record by-Continued Excerpt from report of the National Academy of Sciences-Na- Figure C-1.-Nuclear effects versus weapon yield... Page 152 142 Figure C-2.-Relative degree of weapon effects for various burst conditions. 145 Protection against nuclear effects afforded by an underground, 150 Thermal dose at 1 to 10 miles from 1 to 10 megaton surface 151 Initial radiation doses in REM at ranges of 1 to 10 miles 152 Overpressures in pounds per square inch at ranges of 1 to Department of Defense: Comments re construction of shelters_ Excerpt from the Federal Civil Defense Act of 1950.. Griffiths, Hon. Martha W., a Representative in Congress from the 152 106 65, 67 65 77 Excerpt from statement of Adm. Arthur Radford, former Chair- Excerpt from a current Soviet civil defense handbook___ 265 266 267 Figure G-3.-Soviet civil defense training chart (Caption reads: You will find out You will learn") 269 Figure G-4.-Illustration from Soviet training manual (types of 271 Figure G-5.-Illustration from Soviet training manual (indi- 272 Figure G-6.-Illustration from Soviet training manual (indi- 273 Figure G-7.-Sketch of Soviet civil defense shelter (deep shelter) – 275 276 Figure G-9.-Sketch of Soviet civil defense shelter (detached 278 Figure G-10.-Soviet civil defense shelters.. 279 Figure G-11.-View of Moscow subway station__. 280 Figure Ğ-13.—View of entrance to Moscow subway station indi- Figure G-12.-View of entrance to Moscow subway station indi- 281 282 Figure G-14.-Soviet civil defense basement shelter. 284 Figure G-15.-Soviet apartment house basement shelter filter- Figure G-16.-Soviet apartment house basement shelter emer- 285 287 Figure G-17.-Soviet civil defense emergency shelters (dugout 288 Figure G-18.—Soviet civil defense emergency shelters (covered 289 Figure G-19.-Exits from Moscow. 292 Figure G-20.-Soviet civil defense CW detector kits_ 293 Figure G-21.-Soviet civil defense RW detection equipment_ _ _ 294 Hanunian, Norman A., economist, RAND Corp.: 210 Figure NH-2.-Prompt deaths from alternative bombing attacks 213 Figure NH-3.-Prompt and total deaths from hypothetical 216 Letters, statements, etc.; submitted for the record by-Continued Figure NH-4.-Percentage of population having ready access to Page Figure NH-5.-Total deaths resulting from attacks on CONUS 222 228 Figure NH-6.-Total deaths resulting from attacks on CONUS 230 Figure NH-7.-Total deaths resulting from attacks on CONUS 231 224 Hill, Dr. Jerald E., RAND Corp.: Table H-1.-Significant target parameters in the atomic bomb 347 Table H-2.-Fire damage in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. 348 Table H-3.-Forest area burned annually and numbers of fires 353 Table H-4.-Fire spread from thermonuclear weapons. 356 Holifield, Hon. Chet, a Representative in Congress from the State of Excerpt from statement of Hon. Robert S. McNamara_ Kahn, Herman, Hudson Institute: Excerpt from a book review by Walter Millis of the book, "Tragic Excerpt of a letter from an extremely intelligent and reasonable 62 30 183, 184, 185 183 Figure K-1. Some common reactions to civil defense.-- 168, 179, 183 Question re evacuation, whether or not reasonable or effective_- Biographical sketch of Adam Yarmolinsky, special assistant to Information on the roles of Reserve Forces in relation to civil Principles stated by the Secretary of Defense re administration Mitchell, H. H., M.D., RAND Corp.: 187 189 190 192 Figure M-1.-Photograph showing the copper basin at Copper- 334 Figure M-2.-Decrease in percentage of basal cover in the short- 336 Figure M-3.-Dose range in roentgens for effects of possible 337 Figure M-4.-Radiosensitivity of drosophila 338 Figure M-5.-Response of dormant seeds to varying doses of 339 Figure M-6.-Percentage of decontamination by removal of crops 342 Table M-1.-Tolerance of various plants to chronic gamma radiation_ 339 Table M-2.-Sensitivity of mammals to radiation. 340 342 Letters, statements, etc.; submitted for the record by-Continued Excerpt from Executive Order No. 10952_ Excerpt from the farewell message to the Nation by a former Excerpt from "An Analysis of Civil Defense Hazards Being Excerpt from statement of Gov. Millard F. Caldwell, of Florida, Statement welcoming testimony of Capt. Eli B. Roth.. Stebbins, Maj. Albert K., III, Defense Atomic Support Agency: Analysis summarized by Dr. Herbert F. York, re the t-1.2 rule.... Strope, Walmer E., Associate Scientific Director, U.S. Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory, San Francisco, Calif.: 129 Basement shelter protection.. 238 Excerpt from hearings before the Special Subcommittee on Radi- 256 239 Figure S-2.-Shelter entrance showing blast bulkhead, door, and 243 Figure S-3.-View looking from rear toward shelter door__ 243 244 Figure S-5.-Body heat and humidity simulation apparatus 247 Figure S-6.-Body heat simulating apparatus arranged for 247 Figure S-11.-FIRESTORM-Reputed to be the largest man- 254 241 Table S-2.-Cost summary of USNRDL experimental shelter_- 244 Winter, Sidney G., Jr., RAND Corp.: Figure W-1.-Concentration of resources-population and sur- 316 Figure W-2.-Concentration of resources-survival industry and 317 Figure W-3.-Concentration of resources—population and re- 320 Figure W-4.-Concentration of resources-recovery and military 321 Figure W-5.-Concentration of resources-population and petrol- 323 Figure W-6.-Concentration of resources- -petroleum refining 324 Table W-1.-Percent of capacity output required in various in- 314 |