Report of Robert H. Jackson: United States Representative to the International Conference on Military Trials, London, 1945. A Documentary Record of Negotiations of the Representatives of the United States of America, the Provisional Government of the French Republic, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Culminating in the Agreement and Charter of the International Military TribunalU.S. Government Printing Office, 1949 - Всего страниц: 441 |
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Стр. vii
... criminal as a basis for reaching the members in later trials of individuals at which the Tribunal's find- ing as to the criminal character of the organizations would be con- clusive of that question . This was one of the essential ...
... criminal as a basis for reaching the members in later trials of individuals at which the Tribunal's find- ing as to the criminal character of the organizations would be con- clusive of that question . This was one of the essential ...
Стр. viii
... criminal character of such acts could not depend on who committed them and that international crimes could only be defined in broad terms appli- cable to statesmen of any nation guilty of the proscribed conduct . At the final meeting ...
... criminal character of such acts could not depend on who committed them and that international crimes could only be defined in broad terms appli- cable to statesmen of any nation guilty of the proscribed conduct . At the final meeting ...
Стр. ix
... criminal violations of international law and applies to such lawbreakers the principle of conspiracy by which one who joins in a common plan to commit crime becomes responsible for the acts of any other conspirator in executing the plan ...
... criminal violations of international law and applies to such lawbreakers the principle of conspiracy by which one who joins in a common plan to commit crime becomes responsible for the acts of any other conspirator in executing the plan ...
Стр. xii
... criminal division , and Professor A. N. Trainin , author and teacher in fields of Soviet and international law , were authoritative exponents of Soviet legal practice and philosophy . At the beginning and dur- ing the greater part of ...
... criminal division , and Professor A. N. Trainin , author and teacher in fields of Soviet and international law , were authoritative exponents of Soviet legal practice and philosophy . At the beginning and dur- ing the greater part of ...
Стр. 2
... criminals referred to , the recording of the available supporting proof , and the making of recommendations as to the tribunals to try and the procedure for trying such criminals . The Commission has no investigative or prosecuting ...
... criminals referred to , the recording of the available supporting proof , and the making of recommendations as to the tribunals to try and the procedure for trying such criminals . The Commission has no investigative or prosecuting ...
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Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
accused acts aggression agree agreement Allied American draft appointed atrocities bunal charges charter Chief Prosecutors Chiefs of Counsel Commission committed common plan Conference consider Control Council conviction countries crimes criminal plan DAVID MAXWELL FYFE defendants discussion documents established European Axis Powers evidence execution French Germany Gestapo guilty Hitlerite indictment individual international law International Military Tribunal international tribunal JUDGE FALCO JUSTICE JACKSON leaders LORD CHANCELLOR major criminals major war criminals ment Moscow Declaration Nazi NIKITCHENKO Nürnberg occupation courts offenses officers organization paragraph parties persons prepared President principle prisoners procedure PROFESSOR GROS PROFESSOR TRAININ proof proposal prosecution punishment question referred representatives responsibility rules sentence Signatories SIR DAVID MAXWELL SIR THOMAS BARNES Soviet Delegation Soviet Union submitted suggested territory tion treaties trial tried United Kingdom United Nations violation of international war crimes war of aggression witnesses words
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Стр. 56 - Until a more complete code of the laws of war has been issued, the High Contracting Parties deem it expedient to declare that, in cases not included in the Regulations adopted by them, the inhabitants and the belligerents remain under the protection and the rule of the principles of the law of nations, as they result from the usages established among civilized peoples, from the laws of humanity, and the dictates of the public conscience.
Стр. 411 - HUMANITY: namely, murder, extermination, enslavement, deportation, and other inhumane acts committed against any civilian population, before or during the war; or persecutions on political, racial or religious grounds in execution of or in connection with any crime within the jurisdiction of the Tribunal, whether or not in violation of the domestic law of the country where perpetrated.1 Leaders, organizers, instigators and accomplices participating in the formulation or execution of a common plan...
Стр. 37 - Germany, those German officers and men and members of the Nazi Party who have been responsible for or have taken a consenting part in the above atrocities, massacres, and executions will be sent back to the countries in which their abominable deeds were done in order that they may be judged and punished according to the laws of these liberated countries and of the free Governments which will be erected therein.
Стр. 288 - State; 2. Invasion by its armed forces, with or without a declaration of war, of the territory of another State ; 3.
Стр. 412 - The official position of defendants, whether as Heads of State or responsible officials in Government Departments, shall not be considered as freeing them from responsibility or mitigating punishment.
Стр. 411 - Namely, violations of the laws or customs of war. Such violations shall include, but not be limited to, murder, ill-treatment or deportation to slave labor or for any other purpose of civilian population of or in occupied territory, murder or illtreatment of prisoners of war or persons on the seas, killing of hostages, plunder of public or private property, wanton destruction of cities, towns, or villages, or devastation not justified by military necessity.
Стр. 404 - Article 6 The Tribunal established by the Agreement referred to in Article 1 hereof for the trial and punishment of the major war criminals of the European Axis countries shall have the power to try and punish persons who, acting in the interests of the European Axis countries, whether as individuals or as members of organizations, committed any of the following crimes.
Стр. 21 - The above declaration is without prejudice to the case of German criminals whose offenses have no particular geographical localization and who will be punished by joint decision of the governments of the Allies.
Стр. 192 - Now therefore the Government of the United States of America, the Provisional Government of the French Republic...
Стр. 195 - The fact that the Defendant acted pursuant to order of his Government or of a superior shall not free him from responsibility, but may be considered in mitigation of punishment if the Tribunal determines that justice so requires.