Report of Robert H. Jackson: United States Representative to the International Conference on Military Trials, London, 1945. A Documentary Record of Negotiations of the Representatives of the United States of America, the Provisional Government of the French Republic, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Culminating in the Agreement and Charter of the International Military TribunalU.S. Government Printing Office, 1949 - Всего страниц: 441 |
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Стр. iii
... understanding of the initiation and development of the agreement of London and the annexed charter of the International Military Tribunal , without an understanding of which an appraisal of the Nürnberg trial would be difficult . Very ...
... understanding of the initiation and development of the agreement of London and the annexed charter of the International Military Tribunal , without an understanding of which an appraisal of the Nürnberg trial would be difficult . Very ...
Стр. vi
... understand the Anglo - American idea of a court as an independent agency responsible only before the law . It will not be difficult to trace in the deliberations of the Conference the influence of these antagonistic concepts . While the ...
... understand the Anglo - American idea of a court as an independent agency responsible only before the law . It will not be difficult to trace in the deliberations of the Conference the influence of these antagonistic concepts . While the ...
Стр. 41
... understand that His Majesty's Government would be prepared to issue invitations to the Three Powers concerned accord- ingly . The United States Government might wish to add that in view of the importance of working out the most ...
... understand that His Majesty's Government would be prepared to issue invitations to the Three Powers concerned accord- ingly . The United States Government might wish to add that in view of the importance of working out the most ...
Стр. 44
... understanding for mutual exchange of informa- tion . We undertook to respond to requests for any evidence in our pos- session against those listed with the Commission as criminals and to cooperate with each of the United Nations in ...
... understanding for mutual exchange of informa- tion . We undertook to respond to requests for any evidence in our pos- session against those listed with the Commission as criminals and to cooperate with each of the United Nations in ...
Стр. 64
... understanding of the meaning of the proposed agreement . PLANNING MEMORANDUM I. ASSUMPTIONS 1. For planning purposes only it will be assumed : a . Certain of the United Nations may agree to prosecute the leaders of the European Axis ...
... understanding of the meaning of the proposed agreement . PLANNING MEMORANDUM I. ASSUMPTIONS 1. For planning purposes only it will be assumed : a . Certain of the United Nations may agree to prosecute the leaders of the European Axis ...
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Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
accused acts aggression agree agreement Allied American draft appointed atrocities bunal charges charter Chief Prosecutors Chiefs of Counsel Commission committed common plan Conference consider Control Council conviction countries crimes criminal plan DAVID MAXWELL FYFE defendants discussion documents established European Axis Powers evidence execution French Germany Gestapo guilty Hitlerite indictment individual international law International Military Tribunal international tribunal JUDGE FALCO JUSTICE JACKSON leaders LORD CHANCELLOR major criminals major war criminals ment Moscow Declaration Nazi NIKITCHENKO Nürnberg occupation courts offenses officers organization paragraph parties persons prepared President principle prisoners procedure PROFESSOR GROS PROFESSOR TRAININ proof proposal prosecution punishment question referred representatives responsibility rules sentence Signatories SIR DAVID MAXWELL SIR THOMAS BARNES Soviet Delegation Soviet Union submitted suggested territory tion treaties trial tried United Kingdom United Nations violation of international war crimes war of aggression witnesses words
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Стр. 56 - Until a more complete code of the laws of war has been issued, the High Contracting Parties deem it expedient to declare that, in cases not included in the Regulations adopted by them, the inhabitants and the belligerents remain under the protection and the rule of the principles of the law of nations, as they result from the usages established among civilized peoples, from the laws of humanity, and the dictates of the public conscience.
Стр. 411 - HUMANITY: namely, murder, extermination, enslavement, deportation, and other inhumane acts committed against any civilian population, before or during the war; or persecutions on political, racial or religious grounds in execution of or in connection with any crime within the jurisdiction of the Tribunal, whether or not in violation of the domestic law of the country where perpetrated.1 Leaders, organizers, instigators and accomplices participating in the formulation or execution of a common plan...
Стр. 37 - Germany, those German officers and men and members of the Nazi Party who have been responsible for or have taken a consenting part in the above atrocities, massacres, and executions will be sent back to the countries in which their abominable deeds were done in order that they may be judged and punished according to the laws of these liberated countries and of the free Governments which will be erected therein.
Стр. 288 - State; 2. Invasion by its armed forces, with or without a declaration of war, of the territory of another State ; 3.
Стр. 412 - The official position of defendants, whether as Heads of State or responsible officials in Government Departments, shall not be considered as freeing them from responsibility or mitigating punishment.
Стр. 411 - Namely, violations of the laws or customs of war. Such violations shall include, but not be limited to, murder, ill-treatment or deportation to slave labor or for any other purpose of civilian population of or in occupied territory, murder or illtreatment of prisoners of war or persons on the seas, killing of hostages, plunder of public or private property, wanton destruction of cities, towns, or villages, or devastation not justified by military necessity.
Стр. 404 - Article 6 The Tribunal established by the Agreement referred to in Article 1 hereof for the trial and punishment of the major war criminals of the European Axis countries shall have the power to try and punish persons who, acting in the interests of the European Axis countries, whether as individuals or as members of organizations, committed any of the following crimes.
Стр. 21 - The above declaration is without prejudice to the case of German criminals whose offenses have no particular geographical localization and who will be punished by joint decision of the governments of the Allies.
Стр. 192 - Now therefore the Government of the United States of America, the Provisional Government of the French Republic...
Стр. 195 - The fact that the Defendant acted pursuant to order of his Government or of a superior shall not free him from responsibility, but may be considered in mitigation of punishment if the Tribunal determines that justice so requires.