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30 And Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, Ye have troubled ine, to make me to stink among the inha bitants of the land, among the Canaanites and the Perizzites: and I being few in number, they shall gather themselves together against me, and slay me; and I shall be destroyed, I and my house.

31 And they said, Should he deal with our sister as with an harlot ?

CHAPTER XXXV.

AND God said unto Jacob, Arise,

go up to Beth-el, and dwell there; and make there an altar unto God, that appeared unto thee when thou fleddest from the face of Esau thy brother.

2 Then Jacob said unto his household, and to all that were with him, Put away the strange gods that are among you, and be clean, and change your garments:

3 And let us arise, and go up to Beth-el; and I will make there an altar unto God, who answered me in the day of my distress, and was with me in the way which I went. 4 And they gave unto Jacob all the strange gods which were in their hand, and all their ear-rings which were in their ears; and Jacob hid them under the oak which was by Shechem.

5 And they journeyed: and the terror of Gol was upon the cities that were round about them, and they did not pursue after the sons of Jacob.

6 So Jacob came to Luz, which s in the land of Canaan, (that is, Beth-el,) he, and all the people that were with him.

7 And he built there an altar, and called the place El-beth-el; h'cause there God appeared unto him, when he fled from the face of his brother.

$ But Deborah, Rebekah's nurse, died, and she was buried beneath Beth-el under an oak: and the uaine of it was called Allon-bachuth.

9 And God appeared unto Jacob again, when he came out of Padan-aram, and blessed him.

10 And God said unto him, Thy name is Jacob: thy name shall not be called any more Jacob, but Israel shall be thy name; and he called his name Israel.

11 And God said unto him, I am God Almighty; be fruitful and multiply: a nation, and a company of nations, shall be of thee, and kings shall come out of thy loins;

12 And the land which I gave Abraham and Isaac, to thee I will give it, and to thy seed after thee will I give the land.

13 And God went up from him. in the place where he talked with him.

14 And Jacob set up a pillar in the place where he talked with him, eren a pillar of stone; and he poured a drink-offering thereon, and he poured oil thereon.

15 And Jacob called the name of the place where God spake with Li, Beth-el.

16 And they journeyed from Beth-el; and there was but a little way to come to Ephrath and Rachel travailed, and she had hard labour.

17 And it came to pass, when she was in hard labour, that the midwife said unto her, Fear not; thou shalt have this son also.

18 And it came to pass, as her soul was in departing, (for she died,) that she called his name Ben-oni: but his father called him Benjamin.

19 And Rachel died, and was buried in the way to Ephrath, which is Beth-lehem.

20 And Jacob set a pillar upon her grave: that is the pillar of Rachel's grave unto this day.

21 And Israel journeyed, and spread his tent beyond the tower of Edar.

22 And it came to pass, when Israel dwelt in that land, that Reuben went and lay with Bilhah his father's concubine: and Israel heard it. Now the sons of Jacob were twelve.

23 The sons of Leah; Reuben, Jacob s first-born, and Simeon, and Levi, and Judah, and Issachar, and Zebulun.

24 The sons of Rachel; Joseph and Benjamin.

25 And the sons of Bilhah, Rachel's handmaid; Dan and Naphtali.

26 And the sons of Zilpah, Leah's handmaid; Gad and Asher. These are the sons of Jacob, which were born to him in Padan-aram.

27 And Jacob came unto Isaac his father unto Mamre, unto the city of Arba, (which is Hebron,) where Abraham and Isaac sojourned.

28 And the days of Isaac were an hundred and fourscore years.

29 And Isaac gave up the ghost, and died, and was gathered unto his people, being old and full of days: and his sons Esau and Jacob buried him.

CHAPTER XXXVI.

NOW these are the generations of Esau, who is Edom.

2 E-au took his wives of the daughters of Canaan; Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah, the daughter of Zibeon the Hivite;

3 And Bashemath, Ishmael's daughter, sister of Nebajoth.

4 And Adah bare to Esau Eliphaz; and Bashemath bare Reuel;

5 And Aholibamah bare Jcush, and Jaalam, and Korah. These are the sons of Esau, which were born unto him in the land of Cauaan.

G And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and is daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan, and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob.

7 For their riches were more than that they might dwell toge

Ver. 4. Jacob's own family, it Ver. 8. Allon-bachuth: that is, has appeared, was not free from an the oak of weeping.-Ver. 18. Beninclination to idolatry; but he had oni: that is, the son of my sorrow. now a large number of followers, Benjamin: that is, the son of the and among them, it is probable, right hand. Ver. 21. The tower heathen practices were generally of Edar was in the immediate pursued. The car-rings, it is sup-neighbourhood of Bethlehem. pored, had figures or inscriptions Ver. 7. This is another instance on them of an idolatrous nature. of the separation of families, ren

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12 And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz, Esau's son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah, Esau's wife.

13 And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath, Esau's wife.

14 And these were the sons of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anab, the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife; and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah.

15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz, the first-born son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz,

16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amelek. These are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom: these were the sons of Adah.

17 And these are the sons of Reuel, Esau's son; duke Nahath, duke Zerah, duke Shammah, duke Mizzah. These are the dukes that came of Rouel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Bashemnath, Esau's wife.

18 And these are the sons of Aholibaaah, Esau's wife; duke Jeush, duke Jaalam, duke Korah: these were the dukes that came of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah, Esau's wife.

19 These are the sons of Esau, (who is Edom,) and these are their dukes.

20 These are the sons of Seir

the Horite, who inhabited the land; Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah,

21 And Dishon, and Ezer, and Dishan. These are the dukes of the Horites, the children of Seir in the land of Edom.

22 And the children of Lotan were Hori, and Heman and Lotan's sister was Timna.

23 And the children of Shobal were these; Alvan, and Manahath, and Ebal, Shepho, and Onam.

24 And these are the children. of Zitcon; both Ajah and Auah : this was that Anah that found the mules in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father.

25 And the children of Anah were these; Dishon, and Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah.

26 And these are the children of Dishon; Hemdan, and Eshban, i and Ithran, and Cheran.

27 The children of Ezer are these; Bilhan, and Zaavan, and Akan.

dered necessary by the wants of a pastoral life. Ver. 15. Dukes of the sons of Esau: that is, those of his sons and descendants who were the chiefs of their respective families, and who, in subsequent times, possessed a species of sovereign power over the provinces in which they lived.

28 The children of Dishan are that their father loved him more these; Uz, and Aran. than all his brethren, they hated him, and could not speak peaceably unto him.

29 These are the dukes that eame of the Horites; duke Lotan, duke Shobal, duke Zibeon, duke Anah,

30 Duke Dishon, duke Ezer, duke Dishan. These are the dukes

that came of Hori, among their dukes in the land of Seir.

31 And these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel.

32 And Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edoin: and the name of his city as Dinhabah.

33 And Bela died; and Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his stead.

34 And Jobab died; and Husham of the land of Temani reigned in his stead.

35 And Husham died; and Hadad the son of Bedad, (who smote Midian in the field of Moab,) reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith.

36 And Hadad died; and Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his

stead.

37 And Samlah died; and Saul of Rehoboth by the river reigned in b's stead.

38 And Saul died; and Baalhanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead.

39 And Baal-hanan the son of Achbor died; and Hadar reigned in bis stead: and the name of his city was Pau; and his wife's name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Mezahab. 40 And these are the names of the dukes that came of Esau, according to their families, after their places, by their names; duke Timnah, duke Alvah, duke Jetheth, 41 Duke Alolibamah, duke Elah, duke Pinon,

42 Duke Kenaz, duke Teman, duke Mibzar,

43 Duke Magdiel, duke Iram. These be the dukes of Edom, according to their habitations in the and of their possession: he is Esau, the father of the Edomites.

CHAPTER XXXVII.

AND Jacob dwelt in the land a

wherein his father was stranger, in the land of Canaan. 2 These are the generations of Jacob. Joseph, being seventeen years old, was feeding the flock. with his brethren; and the lad was with the sons of Bilhah, and with the sons of Zilpah, his father's wires: and Joseph brought unto his father their evil report.

3 Now Israel loved Joseph more than all his children, because he the son of his old age: and he him a coat of many colours.

And when his brethren saw Ver. 1. That is, took up his permanent abode, and established his family in the promised land, where both Abraham and Isaac felt but as strangers and sojourners.-Ver. 2. These are the generations: the word " generations "here is not used in a genealogical sense, but is employed to signify the record of a connected series of events. It is used almost in the same sense in Gen. vi. 9; Numb. iii. 1. Ver. 12. Shechem was in later ages the chief city of Samaria. The sons Jacob therefore fed their sheep at a considerable distance from the paternal dwelling, a circumstance

5 And Joseph dreamed a dream, and he told it his brethren: and they hated him yet the more.

6 And he said unto them, Hear, I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed:

7 For, behold, we were binding sheaves in the field, and, lo, my sheaf arose, and also stood upright; and, behold, your sheaves stood, round about, and made obeisance to my sheaf.

8 And his brethren said to him, Shalt thou indeed reign over us? or shalt thou indeed have dominion over us? And they hated him yet the more for his dreams, and for his words.

9And he dreamed yet another dream, and told it his brethren, ant said, Behold, I have dreamed a dream more; and, behold, the sun, and the moon, and the eleven stars, made obeisance to me.

10 And he told to his father, and to his brethren: and his father rebuked him, and said unto him, What is this dream that thou hast dreamed? Shall I, and thy mother, and thy brethren, indeed come to bow down ourselves to thee to the earth?

11 And his brethren envied him; but his father observed the saying. 12 And his brethren went to feed their father's flock in Sheehem. 13 And Israel said unto Joseph, Do not thy brethren feed the flock in Shechem? come, and I will send thee unto them. And he said to him, Here am I.

14 And he said to him, Go, I pray thee, see whether it be well with thy brethren, and well with the flocks; and bring me word again. So he sent him out of the vale of Hebron, and he came to Shechem.

15 And a certain man found him, and, behold, he was wandering in the field: and the man asked him, saying, What seekest thou?

16 And he said, I seek my brethren tell me, I pray thee, where they feed their flocks.

And

17 And the man said, They are departed hence; for I heard them say, Let us go to Dothan. Joseph went after his brethren, and found them in Dothan.

18 And when they saw him afar off, even before he came near unto them, they conspired against him to slay him.

19 And they said one to another, Behold, this dreamer cometh.

20 Come now therefore, and let us slay him, and cast him into some pit; and we will say, Some evil beast hath devoured him: and we

21 And Reuben heard it, and he delivered him out of their hands; and said, Let us not kill him.

22 And Reuben said unto them, Shed no blood, but cast him into this pit that is in the wilderness, and lay no hand upon him; that he might rid him out of their hands, to deliver him to his father again.

23 And it came to pass, when Joseph was come unto his brethren, that they stripped Joseph out of his coat, his coat of many colours, that was on him;

24 And they took him, and cast him into a pit: and the pit was empty, there was no water in it.

25 And they sat down to eat bread: and they lifted up their eyes, and looked, and, behold, a company of Ishmeelites came from Gilead, with their camels bearing spicery, and balm, and myrrh, going to carry it down to Egypt.

his

26 And Judah said unto brethren, What profit is it if we slay our brother, and conceal his blood?

27 Come, and let us sell him to the Ishmeelites, and let not our hand be upon him; for he is our brother, and our flesh and his brethren were content.

28 Then there passed by Midianites, merchant-men; and they drew and lifted up Joseph out of the pit, and sold Joseph to the Ishmeelites for twenty pieces of silver: and they brought Joseph into Egypt.

29 And Reuben returned unto the pit; and, behold, Joseph was not in the pit: and he rent his clothes.

30 And he returned unto his brethren, and said, The child is not; and I, whither shall I go?

31 And they took Joseph's coat, and killed a kid of the goats, and dipped the coat in the blood:

32 And they sent the coat of many colours, and they brought it to their father; and said, This have we found: know now whether it be thy son's coat or no.

33 And he knew it, and said, It is my son's coat; an evil beast hath devoured him: Joseph is without doubt rent in pieces.

34 And Jacob rent his clothes, and put sackcloth upon his loius, and mourned for his son many days.

35 And all his sons, and all his daughters, rose up to comfort him; but he refused to be comforted: and he said, For I will go down into the grave unto my son mourning. Thus his father wept for

him.

36 And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, and captain of the guard.

CHAPTER XXXVIII.

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to be accounted for in the same world through their means from manner as the frequent separations the perpetual bondage and curse of which took place among the people sin.-Ver. 28. The mention first of of a tribe. Ver. 17. Dothan was Ishmeelites and then of Midianites, about twelve miles to the north of has been differently explained by Shechem. It is mentioned 2 Kings, different commentators. Some vi. 13. Ver. 20. From the dark suppose that Joseph was sold three and sanguinary character thus times: first by his brothers to the again displayed by the sons of Ishmeelites; then by these mer. Jacob, it is plain that the Almighty chants to the Midianites; and by did not continue to preserve them these last to the officer of Pharaoh. as the chosen family for any merit Others suppose that the Ishmeelites of their own, and that his dealings and Midianites were united in the with them, and in their favour, same company or caravan, and so must all be referred to his ever- were both engaged in the purchase. lasting purpose of delivering the-Ver. 36 How manifestly did the

his brethren, and turned in to a certain Adullamite, whose name was Hirah.

2 And Judah saw there a daughter of a certain Canaanite, whose name was Shuah; and he took her, and went in unto her.

3 And she conceived, and bare a son; and he called his name Er.

4 And she conceived again, and hare a son; and she called his name Onan.

5 And she yet again conceived, and bare a son; and called his name Shelah: and he was at Chezib when she bare him.

6 And Judah took a wife for Er his first-born, whose name was Tamar.

7 And Er, Judah's first-born, was wicked in the sight of the LORD; and the LORD slew him.

8 And Judah said unto Onan, Go in unto thy brother's wife, and marry her, and raise up seed to thy brother.

9 And Onan knew that the seed should not be his: and it came to pass, when he went in unto his brother's wife, that he spilled it on the ground, lest that he should give seed to his brother.

10 And the thing which he did displeased the LORD; wherefore he slew him also.

Then said Judah to Tamar his daughter-in-law, Remain a widow at thy father's house, till Shelah my son be grown: (for he said, Lest peradventure he die also, as his brethren did.) And Tamar went and dwelt in her father's house.

12 And, in process of time, the daughter of Shuah, Judah's wife, died and Judah was comforted, and went up unto his sheep-shearers to Timnath, he and his friend Hirah the Adullamite.

13 And it was told Tamar, saying, Behold, thy father-in-law goeth up to Timuath to shear his sheep.

14 And she put her widow's garments off from her, and covered her with a vail, and wrapped herself, and sat in an open place, which is by the way to Timnath for she saw that Shelah was grown, and she was not given unto him to wife.

15 When Judah saw her, he

thought her to be an harlot; because

she had covered her face.

16 And he turned unto her by the way, and said, Go to, I pray thee, let me come in unto thee; (for he knew not that she was his daughter-in-law.) And she said, What wilt thou give me, that thou mayest come in unto me?

17 And he said, I will send thee a kid from the flock. And she said, Wilt thou give me a pledge till thou send it?

18 And he said, What pledge shall I give thee? And she said, Thy signet, and thy bracelets, and thy staff that is in thine hand: and he gave it her, and came in unto her; and she conceived by him.

19 And she arose, and went

providence of God work in the disposal of every circumstance respecting Joseph!

Ver. 23. Sensuality is invariably attended with shame and disgrace. It fears the light of day, shrinks abashed from the eye of memory, and would rather make any sacrifice than be seen in its own base deformity. It knows itself to be utterly

away, and laid by her vail from her, and put on the garments of her widowhood.

20 And Judah sent the kid by the hand of his friend the Adullamite, to receive his pledge from the woman's hand; but he found her not.

21 Then he asked the men of that place, saying, Where is the harlot that was openly by the wayside? And they said, There was no harlot in this place.

22 And he returned to Judah, and said, I cannot find her; and also the men of the place said, that there was no harlot in this place.

23 And Judah said, Let her take it to her, lest we be shamed: behold, I sent this kid, and thou hast not found her.

24 And it came to pass, about three months after, that it was told Judah, saying, Tamar thy daughter-in-law hath played the harlot; and also, behold, she is with child by whoredom. And Judah said, Bring her forth, and let her be burnt.

25 When she was brought forth, she sent to her father-in-law, saying, By the man whose these are am I with child: and she said, Discern, I pray thee, whose are these, the signet, and bracelets, and staff.

26 And Judah acknowledged them, and said, She hath been more righteous than 1; because that I gave her not to Shelah my son: and he knew her again no more.

27 And it came to pass, in the time of her travail, that, behold, twins were in her womb.

28 And it came to pass, when she travailed, that the one put out his hand; and the midwife took and bound upon his hand a scarlet thread, saying, This came out first. 29 And it came to pass, as he drew back his hand, that, behold, his brother came out; and she said, How hast thou broken forth? this breach be upon thee: therefore his name was called Pharez.

30 And afterward came out his brother, that had the scarlet thread upon his hand; and his name was called Zarah.

CHAPTER XXXIX.

AND Joseph was brought down

to Egypt; and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him of the hands of the Ishmeelites, which had brought him down thither.

2 And the LORD was with Joseph, and he was a prosperous man; and he was in the house of his master the Egyptian.

3 And his master saw that the LORD was with him, and that the LORD made all that he did to prosper in his hand.

4 And Joseph found grace in his sight, and he served him: and he made him overseer over his house, and all that he had he put into his hand.

5 And it came to pass, from the incompatible with respectability of name or dignity of character, to be only protected from immediate punishment and scorn by a thousand mean disguises and wretched falsehoods, and to be destined in the end, however cunning its artifices, to feel all the weight of deserved infamy.

Ver. 21. A righteous course of

time that he had made him overse in his house, and over all that h had, that the LORD blessed t Egyptian's house for Joseph sake; and the blessing of the Lo was upon all that he had in th house, and in the field.

6 And he left all that he had i Joseph's hand; and he knew no ought he had, save the bread whic he did eat: and Joseph was goodly person, and well-favoured 7 And it came to pass afte these things, that his master's wif cast her eyes upon Joseph; and sh said, Lie with me.

8 But he refused; and said unt his master's wife, Behold, m master wotteth not what is with me in the house, and he hath con mitted all that he hath to my hand

9 There is none greater in thi house than I; neither hath he kept back any thing from me but thee because thou art his wife: how then can I do this great wicked ness, and sin against God?

10 And it came to pass, as she spake to Joseph day By day, that he hearkened not unto her, to lie by her, or to be with her.

11 And it came to pass about this time, that Joseph went into the house to do his business; and there was none of the men of the house there within.

12 And she caught him by his garment, saying, Lie with me: and he left his garment in her hand, and fled, and got him out.

13 And it came to pass, when she saw that he had left his garment in her hand, and was fled forth,

14 That she called unto the men of her house, and spake unto them, saying, See, he hath brought in an Hebrew unto us to mock us; he came in unto me to lie with me, and I cried with a loud voice:

15 And it came to pass, when he heard that I lifted up my voice and cried, that he left his garment with me, and fled, and got him out.

16 And she laid up his garment by her until his lord came home.

17 And she spake unto him according to these words, saying, The Hebrew servant, which thou hast brought unto us, came in unto me to mock me:

18 And it came to pass, as ! lifted up my voice and cried, that he left his garment with me, and fled out.

19 And it came to pass, when his master heard the words of his wife, which she spake unto him, saying, After this manner did thy servant to me; that his wrath was kindled.

20 And Joseph's master took him, and put him into the prison, place where the king's prisoners were bound: and he was there in the prison.

21 But the LORD was with Joseph, and shewed him mercy, and gave him favour in the sight of the keeper of the prison.

22 And the keeper of the prison committed to Joseph's hand all the prisoners that were in the prison;

conduct is invariably accompanied with the Divine protection. Along whatever path the purposes of God may lead us-whatever may be the troubles or difficulties which beset us, we are sure of his being at hand to help us in extremity, and enable us finally to overcome The only care with which we have to occupy ourselves, is how we may

and whatsoever they did there, he was the doer of it.

23 The keeper of the prison looked not to any thing that was under his hand; because the LORD was with him, and that which he did, the Load made it to prosper.

CHAPTER XL.

AND it came to pass after these

things, that the butler of the king of Egypt and his baker had offended their lord the king of Egypt.

And Pharaoh was wroth against two of his officers, against the chief of the butlers, and against the chief of the bakers.

3 And he put them in ward in the house of the captain of the guard, into the prison, the place where Joseph was bound.

4 And the captain of the guard charged Joseph with them, and he served them; and they continued a

season in ward.

5 And they dreamed a dream both of them, each man his dream in one night, each man according to the interpretation of his dream, the butler and the baker of the king of Egypt, which were bound in the prison.

6 And Joseph came in unto them in the morning, and looked upon them, and, behold, they were sad.

7 And he asked Pharaoh's offi

eers, that were with him in the ward of his lord's house, saying, Wherefore look ye so sadly to-day?

8 And they said unto him, We hare dreamed a dream, and there is no interpreter of it. Ard Joseph Fald unto them, Do not interpretations belong to God? tell me them, I pray you.

9 And the chief butler told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, In my dream, behold, a vine was

before me;

10 And in the vine were three branches: and it was as though it budded, and her blossoms shot forth; and the clusters thereof brought forth ripe grapes:

11 And Pharaoh's cup was in my hand: and I took the grapes, and pressed them into Pharaoh's cup, and I gave the cup into Pharaoh's hand.

12 And Joseph said unto him, This is the interpretation of it: The three branches are three days. 13 Yet within three days shall Pharaoh lift up thine head, and restore thee unto thy place; and thou shalt deliver Pharaoh's cup to his hand, after the former manner when thou wast his butler. 14 But think on me when it shall be well with thee, and shew kindness, I pray thee, unto me; and make mention of me unto Pharaoh, and bring me out of this

hoose

15 For indeed I was stolen away out of the land of the Hebrews; and here also have I done nothing that they should put me into the

dungeon.

best and most directly obey his will: the issue of every event may be safely left to him.

Ver. 8. Joseph was endowed with the prophetic faculty of interpreting dreams for a great and special object, and God so brought about circumstances, that the power thus given might lead directly to his relief and elevation, Thus he was aided on the one side by the operations of the Holy

16 When the chief baker saw that the interpretation was good, he said unto Joseph, I also was in my dream, and, behold, I had three white baskets on my head.

17 And in the uppermost basket there was of all manner of bakemeats for Pharaoh; and the birds did eat them out of the basket upon my head.

18 And Joseph answered and said, This is the interpretation thereof: The three baskets are three days.

19 Yet within three days shall

Pharaoh lift up thy head from off
thee, and shall hang thee on a tree;
and the birds shall eat thy flesh
from off thee.

20 And it came to pass the
third day, which was Pharaoh's
birth-day, that he made a feast
unto all his servants: and he lifted
up the head of the chief butler and
of the chief baker among his ser-

vants.

21 And he restored the chief

butler unto his butlership again;
and he gave the cup into Pharaoh's
hand:

22 But he hanged the chief
baker, as Joseph had interpreted

to them.

23 Yet did not the chief butler

remember Joseph, but forgat him.

CHAPTER XLI.

AND it came to pass at the end
of two full years, that Pharaoh
dreamed; and, behold, he stood by
the river.

2 And, behold, there came up
out of the river seven well-favoured
kine, and fat-fleshed; and they fed

in a meadow.

3 And, behold, seven other kine

came up after them out of the river,
ill-favoured, and lean-fleshed; and
stood by the other kine upon the

brink of the river.

4 And the ill-favoured and lean

fleshed kine did eat up the seven
well-favoured and fat kine. So
Pharaoh awoke.

5 And he slept, and dreamed the
second time: and, behold, seven
ears of corn came up upon one
stalk, rank and good.

6 And, behold, seven thin ears, and blasted with the east wind, sprung up after them.

11 Aud we dreamed dream in one night, I and he: we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.

12 And there was there with us. a young man, an Hebrew, servant to the captain of the guard; and we told him, and he interpreted to us our dreams: to each man according to his dream he did interpret.

13 And it came to pass, as he interpreted to us, so it was; me he restored unto mine office, and him he hanged.

14 Then Pharaoh sent and called Joseph, and they brought him hastily out of the dungeon: and he shaved himself, and changed his raiment, and came in unto Pharaoh.

15 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, I have dreamed a dream, and there is none that can interpret it: and I have heard say of thee, that thou

canst understand a dream to interpret it.

16 And Joseph answered Pharaoh, saying, It is not in me: God shall give Pharaoh an answer of peace.

17 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, In my dream, behold, I stood upon the bank of the river:

18 And, behold, there came up out of the river seven kine, fatfleshed, and well-favoured; and they fed in a meadow.

19 And, behold, seven other kine came up after them, poor, and very ill-favoured, and lean-fleshed, such as I never saw in all the land of Egypt for badness:

20 And the lean and the ill

favoured kine did eat up the first

seven fat kine.

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7 And the seven thin ears de- me.

voured the seven rank and full ears.
And Pharaoh awoke, and, behold,
it was a dream.

25 And Joseph said unto Pharaoh, The dream of Pharaoh is one: God hath shewed Pharaoh what he is about to do.

26 The seven good kine are seven years; and the seven good ears are seven years: the dream

8 And it came to pass in the
morning, that his spirit was
troubled; and he sent and called
for all the magicians of Egypt, and
all the wise men thereof: and is one.
Pharaoh told them his dreams; but
there was none that could interpret
them unto Pharaoh.

9 Then spake the chief butler
unto Pharaoh, saying, I do re-
member my faults this day.

10 Pharaoh was wroth with his

servants, and put me in ward in
the captain of the guard's house,

both me and the chief baker:

Spirit, and on the other by the
workings of Providence. Ver. 23.
It is not always at the first, or even
second step of the Divine inter-
ference on our behalf, that any
change in our condition takes place.
The Almighty, as well in his go-
vernment and dispensations, as in
creation, works by degrees, and
gives us the means of, and occa-
sions for, reflecting on the sure
progress of his designs, instead of

27 And the seven thin and il

favoured kine that came up after them, are seven years: and the seven empty ears, blasted with the east wind, shall be seven years of famine.

28 This is the thing which I have spoken unto Pharaoh: What God is about to do he sheweth unto

Pharaoh.

exciting the mind by sudden and violent astonishments.

Ver. 16. It is not in me this humble reference to God, as the sole source of his ability to interpret, shews evidently that Joseph had neither lost his faith during his long imprisonment, nor been made proud by the proof he had received of his being divinely endowed. Vor. 25. Is one: that is, tends to the same object, or event. - Ver.

29 Behold, there come seven years of great plenty throughout all the land of Egypt:

30 And there shall arise after them seven years of famine; and all the plenty shall be forgotten in the land of Egypt; and the famine shall consume the land:

31 And the plenty shall not be known in the land by reason of that famine following; for it shall be very grievous.

32 And for that the dream was doubled unto Pharaoh twice; it is because the thing is established by God, and God will shortly bring it to pass.

33 Now therefore let Pharaoh look out a man discreet and wise, and set him over the land of Egypt. 31 Let Pharaoh do this, and let him appoint officers over the land, and take up the fifth part of the land of Egypt in the seven plenteous years.

35 And let them gather all the food of those good years that come, and lay up corn under the hand of Pharaoh, and let them keep food in the cities.

36 And that food shall be for store to the land against the seven years of famine, which shall be in the land of Egypt; that the land perish not through the famine.

37 Aud the thing was good in the eyes of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of all his servants.

38 And Pharaoh said unto his servants, Can we find such a one as this is, a man in whom the Spirit of God is?

39 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, Forasmuch as God hath shewed thee all this, there is none so discreet and wise as thou art :

40 Thou shalt be over my house, and according unto thy word shall all my people be ruled: only in the throne will I be greater than thou.

41 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, See, I have set thee over all the land of Egypt.

42 And Pharaoh took off his ring from his hand, and put it upon Joseph's haud, and arrayed him in vestures of fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck:

43 And he made him to ride in the second chariot which he had; and they cried before him, Bow the kuee: and he made hin ruler over all the land of Egypt.

44 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, I am Pharaoh, and without thee shall no man lift up his hand or foot in all the land of Egypt.

45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphnath-paancah; and he gave him to wife Asenath, the daughter of Poti-pherah priest of On. And Joseph went out over all the land of Egypt.

46 (An Joseph was thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh king of Egypt.) And Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh, and went throughout all the land of Egypt.

47 And in the seven plenteous years the earth brought forth by handfuls.

48 And he gathered up all the 33. The mind of Joseph was endowed with wisdom, as well as the power of prophecy, by the Holy Spirit. The most profound prudence is manifest in the advice he gave. Ver. 45. Zaphnath-paaneah: that is, an interpreter, or revealer of secrets. On, is the same as Aren, mentioned in Ezek. xxx.

food of the seven years, which were in the land of Egypt, and laid up the food in the cities: the food of the field, which was round about every city, laid he up in the same. 49 And Joseph gathered corn as the sand of the sea, very much, until he left numbering: for it was without number.

50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the years of famine came, which Asenath, the daughter of Poti-pherah priest of On, bare unto him.

51 And Joseph called the name of the first-born Manasseh: For God, said he, hath made me forget all my toil, and all my father's house.

52 And the name of the second

called he Ephraim: For God hath caused me to be fruitful in the land of my affliction.

53 And the seven years of plenteousness that was in the land of Egypt were ended.

54 And the seven years of dearth began to come, according as Joseph had said: and the dearth was in all lands; but in all the land of Egypt there was bread.

55 And when all the land of Egypt was famished, the people cried to Pharaoh for bread and Pharaoh said unto all the Egyptians, Go unto Joseph; what he saith to you, do.

56 And the famine was over all the face of the earth. And Joseph opened all the store-houses, and sold unto the Egyptians; and the famine waxed sore in the land of Egypt.

57 And all countries came into Egypt to Joseph or to buy corn; because that the famine was so sore in all lands.

CHAPTER XLII.

NOW when Jacob saw that there

was corn in Egypt, Jacob said unto his sons, Why do ye look one upon another?

2 And he said, Behold, I have heard that there is corn in Egypt: get you down thither, and buy for us from thence; that we may live, and not die.

3 And Joseph's ten brethren went down to buy corn in Egypt.

4 But Benjamin, Joseph's brother, Jacob sent not with his brethren: for he said, Lest peradventure mischief befall him.

5 And the sons of Israel came to buy corn among those that came for the famine was in the land of Canaan.

6 And Joseph was the governor over the land, and he it was that sold to all the people of the land and Joseph's brethren came, and bowed down themselves before him with their faces to the earth.

7 And Joseph saw his brethren, and he knew them, but made rimself strange unto them, and spake roughly unto them; and he said unto them, Whence come ye? And they said, From the land of Canaan to buy food.

8 And Joseph knew his brethren, but they knew not him.

17, and was called by the Greeks Heliopolis.-Ver. 51. Manasseh: that is, forgetting. Ver. 52. Ephraim: that is, fruitful.

Ver. 9. See chap. xxxvii. 5.Ver. 18. For I fear God: that is, I reverence the laws of justice and hospitality, and will, therefore, give you every opportunity of

9 And Joseph remembered the dreams which he dreamed of them, and said unto them, Ye are spies; to see the nakedness of the land yo

are come.

10. And they said unto him, Nay, my lord; but to buy food are thy servants come.

11 We are all one man's sons: we are true men, thy servants are no spies.

12 And he said unto them, Nay, but to see the nakedness of the land

ye are come.

13 And they said, Thy servants are twelve brethren, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan ; and, behold, the youngest is this day with our father, and one is not.

14 And Joseph said unto them, That is it that I spake unto you, saying, Ye are spies.

15 Hereby ye shall be proved: By the life of Pharaoh ye shall not go forth hence, except your youngest brother come hither.

16 Send one of you, and let him fetch your brother, and ye shall be kept in prison, that your words may be proved, whether there be any truth in you: or else, by the life of Pharaoh, surely ye are spies.

17 And he put them all together into ward three days.

18 And Joseph said unto them the third day, This do, and live; for 1 fear God.

19 If ye be true men, let one of your brethren be bound in the house of your prison: go ye, carry corn for the famine of your houses:

20 But bring your youngest brother unto me; so shall your words be verified, and ye shall not die. And they did so.

21 And they said one to another, We are verily guilty concerning our brother, in that we saw the anguish of his soul, when he besought us, and we would not hear; therefore is this distress come upon us.

22 And Reuben answered them, saying, Spake I not unto you, saying, Do not sin against the child? and ye would not hear; therefore, behold, also his blood is required.

23 And they knew not that Joseph understood them; for he spake unto them by an interpreter.

24 And he turned himself about from them, and wept; and returned to them again, and communed with them, and took from them Simcon, and bound him before their eyes.

25 Then Joseph commanded to fill their sacks with corn, and to restore every man's money into his sack, and to give them provision for the way: and thus did he unto them.

26 And they laded their asses with the corn, and departed thence.

27 And as one of them opened his sack, to give his ass provender in the inn, he espied his money; for, behold, it was in his sack's mouth.

28 And he said unto his brethren, My money is restored; and, lo, it is even in my sack: and their heart failed them, and they were afraid,

proving the truth of your assertions.-Ver. 19. Joseph thus took care to relieve the necessities of his father, while he carried into effect the determination he had formed respecting his brother Benjamin.

Ver. 24. The whole of this simple narrative surpasses in beauty the most adorned of later historics.

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