International Law and International Security: Military and Political Dimensions : a U.S.-Soviet DialoguePaul B. Stephan, Boris Mikhaĭlovich Klimenko M.E. Sharpe, 1991 - Всего страниц: 362 This volume brings together experts and political actors from the United States and the USSR to assess the status of international law in the post-Cold War era with the intention of contributing ideas, judgements, and proposals tempered by experience. The topics covered range from terrorism to peaceful conflict resolution; from the renunciation of aggression to the right of self-defence; from chemical, biological, and nuclear weapons limitations to problems of verification; and from the military use of space to the right of political self-determination. Each chapter features contributions by both US and Soviet experts who have themselves participated in high-level policy making and international negotiations in the area (including, for example, the ABM, SALTI, SALTII, CFE, and START talks). |
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ABM Treaty acts agreements aircraft apply armed conflict arms control Article Assembly ballistic missiles basis bilateral Biological Weapons Convention Charter chemical weapons combat conduct Conference on Disarmament confidence-building measures constitute conventional arms cooperation countries Declaration defense deployed deployment Document effect elimination ensure entered into force established Europe Geneva ICBM implementation INF Treaty international conflict international law international legal international peace international relations international security launchers limitation mass destruction military forces monitoring multilateral national technical means naval negotiations norms nuclear disarmament nuclear explosions nuclear testing nuclear-free zone obligations on-site inspection Outer Space Treaty parties peace and security pertaining political prescribed preventing problem procedures prohibition Protocol Protocol II provisions pursuant reduction regime resolution Security Council sovereign Soviet Union Soviet-U.S. specific strategic offensive arms talks territory terrorism terrorist threat tion types UN Charter UN General Assembly Union of Soviet United Nations weapons of mass zones
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Стр. 149 - Parties to the Treaty undertake not to place in orbit around the earth any objects carrying nuclear weapons or any other kinds of weapons of mass destruction, install such weapons on celestial bodies, or station such weapons in outer space in any other manner.
Стр. 148 - To maintain international peace and security, and to that end: to take effective collective measures for the prevention and removal of threats to the peace, and for the suppression of acts of aggression or other breaches of the peace...
Стр. 28 - Measures taken by Members in the exercise of this right of selfdefense shall be immediately reported to the Security Council and shall not in any way affect the authority and responsibility of the Security Council under the present Charter to take at any time such action as it deems necessary in order to maintain or restore international peace and security.
Стр. 236 - The High Contracting Parties agree that the settlement or solution of all disputes or conflicts of whatever nature or of whatever origin they may be, which may arise among them, shall never be sought except by pacific means.
Стр. 36 - ... violence to life and person, in particular murder of all kinds, mutilation, cruel treatment and torture; (b) taking of hostages ; (c) outrages upon personal dignity, in particular humiliating and degrading treatment ; (d) the passing of sentences and the carrying out of executions without previous judgment pronounced by a regularly constituted court, affording all the judicial guarantees which are recognized as indispensable by civilized peoples.
Стр. 252 - The accumulation of all powers legislative, executive, and judiciary in the same hands, whether of one, a few, or many, and whether hereditary, self-appointed, or elective, may justly be pronounced the very definition of tyranny.
Стр. 256 - All Members, in order to ensure to all of them the rights and benefits resulting from membership, shall fulfil in good faith the obligations assumed by them in accordance with the present Charter.
Стр. 34 - Nothing contained in the present Charter shall authorize the United Nations to intervene in matters which are essentially within the domestic jurisdiction of any state or shall require the Members to submit such matters to settlement under the present Charter; but this principle shall not prejudice the application of enforcement measures under Chapter VII.
Стр. 305 - When the offences are committed in any territory under its jurisdiction or on board a ship or aircraft registered in that State; (b) When the alleged offender is a national of that State; (c) When the victim is a national of that State if that State considers it appropriate.