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encourage a broadening of public understanding of the histories, cultures, and natural environments of regions throughout the world.

For further information, contact the Office of
International Relations, MRC 705, 1100 Jefferson
Drive SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–
357-4281. Fax, 202-786–2557.

Center for Museum Studies The Center is an outreach office of the Smithsonian that helps museums in the United States fulfill their public service mission. It conducts training programs for museum professionals on museum operational methods, management of collections, exhibitions techniques, and educational activities.

The Center is also the central intern office for the Institution, registering all interns and administering a central intern application referral service.

Located in the Center is the Smithsonian Institution Libraries Museum Reference Center, the Nation's largest museological library.

For further information, contact the Center for
Museum Studies, 900 Jefferson Drive SW., Room
2235, MRC 427, Smithsonian Institution,
Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202-357-3101.
Fax, 202-357-3346.

Arthur M. Sackler Gallery The
Museum of Asian Art opened to the
public September 1987 on the National
Mall. Changing exhibitions drawn from
major collections in the United States
and abroad, as well as from the
permanent holdings of the Sackler
Gallery, are displayed in the distinctive
new museum. The Gallery's growing
permanent collection is founded on a
group of art objects from China, South
and Southeast Asia, and the ancient
Near East that was given by the late
Arthur M. Sackler, a medical researcher,
publisher, and art collector. Dr. Sackler's
gift included Chinese jades, bronzes,
ancient Near Eastern ceramics, gold and
silver, and sculpture from South and
Southeast Asia. The collection has
expanded to include Persian
manuscripts; Japanese paintings;
ceramics, prints, and textiles; and
paintings and metalware from China,
Japan, and South and Southeast Asia.

Programs at the Gallery include loan exhibitions and major international shows offering both surveys of distinctive Asian traditions and comparative exhibitions showing the art of different centuries, geographic areas, and types of patronage. Many exhibitions are accompanied by public programs and scholarly symposia.

For further information, contact the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, 1050 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202–357-4880. Office of the Smithsonian Institution Archives The Office consists of the Division of the Smithsonian Institution Archives, the Institutional History Division, and the National Collections Program. The Archives division acquires, preserves, and makes available for research the official records of the Smithsonian Institution and the papers of individuals and organizations associated with the Institution or with its work. These holdings, described in the Guide to the Smithsonian Archives, 1996, document the growth of the Smithsonian and the development of American science, history, and art.

The Institutional History Division explores the history of the Smithsonian by drawing upon the holdings of the Archives and by creating new historical records such as audio and videotaped interviews. Within the Division, the Joseph Henry Papers publishes the correspondence and papers of the Smithsonian's first Secretary and renowned scientist, Joseph Henry.

The National Collections Program assists in and monitors the development of effective collections management policy throughout the Institution and the museum community at large.

For further information, contact the Office of the
Smithsonian Institution Archives, 900 Jefferson
Drive SW., MRC 414, Washington, DC 20560.
Phone, 202-357-1420.

Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
The Observatory is located in
Cambridge, MA, on the grounds of the
Harvard College Observatory. Since
1973, the observatories have

coordinated research activities under a single director in a cooperative venture

known as the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics.

The Center's research activities are organized in seven divisions, as follows: atomic and molecular physics, radio and geoastronomy, high-energy astrophysics, optical and infrared astronomy, planetary sciences, solar and stellar physics, and theoretical astrophysics.

Data-gathering facilities include a major observatory in Arizona, optical and radio astronomy facilities in Massachusetts, and a submillimeter-wave facility in Hawaii (now under construction). The Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory's observational capabilities are complemented by library, computation, and laboratory facilities in Cambridge. Research results are published in the Center Preprint Series and other technical and nontechnical bulletins, and distributed to scientific and educational institutions around the world. As a further service to international science, the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory serves as the headquarters for the International Astronomical Union's Central Telegram Bureau and the Minor Planet Center. The Central Telegram Bureau provides rapid international dissemination of news about the discovery of comets, novae, and other astronomical phenomena. The Minor Planet Center is the principal source for all positional observations of asteroids as well as for establishing their orbits and ephemerides.

The Public Affairs Office coordinates an extensive public education program. A variety of "open nights" are held in Cambridge and at other facilities.

Information about these activities and other general materials for students and teachers may be obtained from the Information Officer, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138. Phone, 617-495-7461. Smithsonian Environmental Research Center The Center measures physical, chemical, and biological interactions in the environment and determines how these interactions control biological responses. This research is carried out in a 2,600-acre facility in Edgewater, MD, where the ecology of land/water

interactions is studied for the estuary and adjacent watersheds of the Chesapeake Bay.

For further information, contact the Smithsonian
Environmental Research Center, P.O. Box 28,
Edgewater, MD 21037. Phone, 301-261-4190.

Smithsonian Institution Libraries The
libraries of the Smithsonian Institution
include approximately 1.2 million
volumes with strengths in natural history,
museology, history of science, and
humanities. The systems' administrative
services and Central Reference and Loan
are located in the National Museum of
Natural History with 18 branch libraries
located in most of the major Smithsonian
museums and research units including
the Cooper-Hewitt, National Design
Museum, New York City; the
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory,
Cambridge, MA; and the Smithsonian
Tropical Research Institute, Republic of
Panama. Inquiries should be addressed
to the appropriate branch library or to
Central Reference and Loan. Phone,
202-357-2139. E-mail,
libmail@sil.si.edu

For further information, contact the Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Tenth Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202357-2240.

Smithsonian Institution Traveling
Exhibition Service (SITES) Since 1952,
SITES has been committed to making
Smithsonian exhibitions available to
millions of people who cannot view
them firsthand at the Smithsonian's own
facilities. Each year, audiences across the
North America experience the treasures
and opportunities of the Smithsonian by
visiting SITES exhibitions that come to
local museums, libraries, science
centers, historical societies, zoos,
aquariums, community centers, and
schools. More than 65 exhibitions on art,
history, and science circulate every year.
To receive a copy of Update, the annual
catalog of current exhibitions, and for
information on booking a SITES
exhibition, contact the Service.

For further information, contact the Smithsonian
Institution Traveling Exhibition Service, MRC 706,
Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560.
Phone, 202-357-3168.

Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI) The Institute is a research organization for advanced studies of tropical ecosystems. Headquartered in the Republic of Panama, STRI maintains extensive facilities in the Western Hemisphere tropics. It is the permanent base of a corps of tropical researchers, who in turn provide an intellectual environment that attracts many visiting scientists and research fellows. The Institute's researchers study the evolution, behavior, ecology, and history of tropical species on systems ranging from coral reefs to tropical rain forests. Growing strengths in molecular biology, plant physiology, and paleoecology compliment established excellence in evolutionary biology and ecology.

The Institute operates the Barro Colorado Nature Monument, a 12,000acre forest reserve, including Barro Colorado Island (protected since 1923) and adjacent peninsulas in Gatun Lake, part of the Panama Canal. It also maintains a research and conference center in Panama City, including one of the world's finest libraries. In addition, STRI has two marine laboratories, one at Naos Island on the Pacific entrance to the Panama Canal and another at Galeta Island on the Atlantic. It administers marine stations in the Caribbean in the San Blas Islands, and at Cayos Cochinos, Honduras, and maintains a research vessel for off-shore studies. The Institute's scientific staff conducts research in these areas as well as in other parts of Central and South America, the Pacific, Asia, and Africa, where comparative studies are clarifying the distinctive role of the tropics.

For a brochure describing the Institute's activities and illustrating some of the facilities and habitats available, contact the Visitor Services Office, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Unit 0948 APO AA. International phone with operator assist, 011-507-227-6022. E-mail, stri.tivol1.maggiorig@ic.si.edu.

For further information, contact the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, 900 Jefferson Drive, Suite 2207, Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202786-2817. Fax, 202–786–2819. E-mail, siwp01.stridc.bcasana@ic.si.edu.

The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts The Center, the sole official memorial in Washington to President Kennedy, is an independent bureau of the Smithsonian Institution, administered by a 49-member Board of Trustees.

In a public/private partnership, the Federal Government provides appropriated fund support for the maintenance and operation of the physical facilities of the Presidential monument, while the Board of Trustees is responsible for raising private funds for all of the artistic initiatives. Additional funds for programming and education are derived through box office sales and other earned income, and other government grants. The Center's Board is responsible for administration of the building and for performing arts programming and education.

Since its opening in 1971, the Center has presented a year-round program of the finest in music, dance, and drama from the United States and abroad.

Facilities include the Opera House, the Eisenhower Theater, the American Film Institute Theater, the Terrace Theater, the Theater Lab, and the Concert Hall, home of the Center's affiliate, the National Symphony Orchestra.

The Center's Education Department includes the nationwide Performing Arts Centers and Schools: Partners in Education, American College Theater Festival, Youth and Family Programs, the National Symphony Orchestra Education Program, and the Kennedy Center Alliance for Arts Education Network, designed to increase participation by students throughout the country in Center activities and to establish the Center as a focal point for strengthening the arts in education at all levels.

The Kennedy Center box offices are open daily, and general information and tickets may be obtained by calling 202467-4600 or 202-416-8524 (TDĎ). Full-time students, senior citizens over the age of 65, enlisted personnel of grade E-4 and below, fixed low-income groups, and the disabled may purchase tickets for most performances at a 50percent discount through the Specially Priced Ticket Program. This program is

designed to make the Center accessible to all, regardless of economic

circumstance.

Visitor services are provided by the Friends of the Kennedy Center volunteers. Tours are available free of charge between 10 a.m. and 1 p.m. daily.

National Gallery of Art The National Gallery of Art is governed by a Board of Trustees composed of five Trustees and the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Chief Justice of the United States, and the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution. It houses one of the finest collections in the world, illustrating Western man's achievements in painting, sculpture, and the graphic arts. The collections, beginning with the 13th century, are rich in European old master paintings and French, Spanish, Italian, American, and British 18th- and 19th-century paintings; sculpture from the late Middle Ages to the present; Renaissance medals and bronzes; Chinese porcelains; and about 75,000 works of graphic art from the 12th to the 20th centuries. The collections are acquired by private donation rather than by Government funds, which serve solely to operate and maintain the building and its collections.

The National Gallery's West Building, designed by John Russell Pope in neoclassical style, was a gift to the Nation from Andrew W. Mellon, who also bequeathed his collection to the gallery in 1937. On March 17, 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt accepted the completed building and works of art on behalf of the people of the United States of America.

The National Gallery's East Building, designed by I.M. Pei, was accepted by President Jimmy Carter in June of 1978 as a gift of Paul Mellon and the late Ailsa Mellon Bruce, son and daughter of the gallery's founder, and the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation. The East Building provides space for temporary exhibitions, the gallery's growing collections, the Center for the Advanced Study in the Visual Arts, including greatly expanded library and

photographic archives, and administrative and curatorial offices. A professor-in-residence position is filled annually by a distinguished scholar in the field of art history; graduate and postgraduate research is conducted under a fellowship program; programs for schoolchildren and the general public are conducted daily; and an Extension Service distributes loans of audiovisual materials, including films, slide lectures, and slide sets throughout the world. Publications, slides, and reproductions may be obtained through. the Publications Service.

For general information on the National Gallery of Art and its activities, call 202–737-4215. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars The Center, located in Washington, DC, is the Nation's official memorial to its 28th President. The Center's mandate is to integrate the world of learning with the world of public affairs. Through meetings and conferences, the Center brings scholars together with Members of Congress, Government officials, business leaders, and other policymakers. Through publication of books and the Wilson Quarterly and a nationally broadcast radio program, the results of the Center's research and meetings are made publicly available.

The Center awards approximately 40 residential fellowships annually to individuals with project proposals representing the entire range of superior scholarship, with a strong emphasis on the humanities and social sciences. Applications from any country are welcome. Persons with outstanding capabilities and experience from a wide variety of backgrounds (including government, the corporate world, academia, and other professions) are eligible for appointment. For academic participants, eligibility is limited to the postdoctoral level.

The Center prefers its fellows to be in residence for the academic yearSeptember to May or June-although a few fellowships are available for shorter periods of not less than 4 months.

The Center holds one round of competitive selection per year. The

dead he for the recept of applications is Electronic Access to Information A October 1, and dec sions on

acocintments are announced in March

of the toowing year.

For further information, contact the Fellowship Office. Woodrow Wilson Center, Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202-35"-2841; Fax, 202-357-4439.

Sources of Information

Contracts and Small Business Activities Hormation may be obtained from the Director, Office of Contracting and Property Management, Smithsonian Institution Washington, DC 20560, regarding procurement of supplies; contracts for construction, services, etc.; and property management and utization services for all Smithsonian Institution organizations except as to lows: John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. Washington, DC 20566; Supply Officer, National Gallery of Art, Sixth Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20565. Phone, 202-287-3343.

Education and Research

Refer to

statements on the Office of Fellowships and Grants, the Center for Folklife Programs and Cultural Studies, and other offices. For information, write to the Directors of these offices at the Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560.

For information regarding Kennedy Center Education Programs, both in Washington, DC, and in nationwide touring productions and training, contact the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, Washington, DC 20566 (phone, 202-416-8000).

The Center for Advanced Study in the Visual Arts was founded in 1979, as part of the National Gallery of Art, to promote study of the history, theory, and criticism of art, architecture, and urbanism through the formation of a community of scholars. The activities of the Center for Advanced Study, which include the fellowship program, meetings, research, and publications, are privately funded. For further information, contact the Center for Advanced Study in the Visual Arts, National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC 20565. Phone, 202 842 6480; or fax, 202-842-6733.

wealth of information about the

Smithsonian Institution can be accessed electronically. Internet, http:// www.si.edu/.

Employment Employment information for the Smithsonian is available from the Office of Human Resources, Smithsonian Institution, Suite 2100, 955 L'Enfant Plaza SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202-287-3100. Recorded message, 202-287-3102. Employment information for the following locations may be obtained by contacting the organizations directly as follows: Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 (phone, 617-495-7371); Personnel Office, National Gallery of Art, Fourth Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20565 (phone, 202842-6298); or for the hearing impaired (TDD), 202-789–3021); and the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, Human Resources Department, Washington, DC 20566 (phone, 202416-8610).

Films The National Gallery of Art circulates films, slide programs, videos, teaching packets, and videodiscs to schools and civic organizations throughout the country. Contact the Department of Education Resources, National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC 20565. Phone, 202-842-6273. Please write to request a free catalog of programs.

Memberships For information about membership in The Smithsonian Associates Resident Program, write to The Smithsonian Associates, 1100 Jefferson Drive SW., Washington, DC 20560. Phone, 202-357-3030. The Resident program offers a wide variety of performing arts events, courses, lectures, seminars, symposia, films, and guided tours with noted specialists. Additional activities include a lecture series for senior adults; classes, workshops, films, and summer camp sessions for young people; and family and adult/child activities. Membership benefits include discounts and admissions priority; a subscription to Smithsonian magazine; monthly copies of the Associate, the

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