Изображения страниц
PDF
EPUB

The Council usually holds two regular sessions a year. It has also held a number of special sessions. Trusteeship Council The Trusteeship Council was initially established to consist of any member states that administered trust territories, permanent members of the Security Council that did not administer trust territories, and enough other nonadministering countries elected by the General Assembly for 3year terms to ensure that membership would be equally divided between administering and nonadministering members. Under authority of the General Assembly, the Council considered reports from members administering trust territories, examined petitions from trust territory inhabitants, and provided for periodic inspection visits to trust territories.

With the independence of Palau, the last remaining U.N. trust territory, the Trusteeship Council formally suspended operations after nearly half a century. The council will henceforth meet only on an extraordinary basis, as the need may arise.

International Court of Justice The International Court of Justice is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations. It has its seat at The Hague, The Netherlands. All members of the United Nations are ipso facto parties to the

Statute of the Court. Nonmembers of the United Nations may become parties to the Statute of the Court on conditions prescribed by the General Assembly on the recommendation of the Security Council.

The jurisdiction of the Court comprises all cases that the parties refer to it and all matters specially provided for in the Charter of the United Nations or in treaties and conventions in force.

The Court consists of 15 judges known as "members" of the Court. They are elected for 9-year terms by the General Assembly and the Security Council, voting independently, and may be reelected.

Secretariat The Secretariat consists of a Secretary-General and "such staff as the Organization may require." The Secretary-General, who is appointed by the General Assembly on the

recommendation of the Security Council, is the chief administrative officer of the United Nations. He acts in that capacity for the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, and the Trusteeship Council. Under the Charter, the Secretary-General "may bring to the attention of the Security Council any matter that in his opinion may threaten the maintenance of international peace and security.”

[blocks in formation]

Appendices

APPENDIX A: Commonly Used Abbreviations and

Acronyms

ABMC American Battle

Monuments Commission
ACDA United States Arms
Control and
Disarmament Agency
ACF Administration for
Children and Families

ACYF Administration on
Children, Youth, and
Families

ADA Americans with

Disabilities Act of 1990

ADB Asian Development Bank
ADD Administration on
Developmental
Disabilities

AFAA Air Force Audit Agency AFBCMR Air Force Review Board for Correction of Military Records

AFCARA Air Force Civilian

Appellate Review

Agency

AFDB African Development Bank

AFDC Aid to Families with Dependent Children

AFDF African Development Fund

AFIS American Forces

Information Service

AFPEO Air Force Program

Executive Office

AFRTS Armed Forces Radio and Television Service

AFSC Armed Forces Staff

College

AGRICOLA Agricultural Online Access

AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

[blocks in formation]

C3 Command, Control,
Communications, and
Intelligence

C4 Communication,
Command, Control,
Computer, and
Intelligence

CALS/CE Computer-Aided
Acquisition and Logistic
Support/Concurrent
Engineering Program
CBO Congressional Budget
Office

CCC Commodity Credit
Corporation; Customs
Cooperation Council
CCEA Cabinet Council on
Economic Affairs

CCR Commission on Civil
Rights

CDBG Community
Development Block
Grants

CDC Centers for Disease

[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]

CMHS Center for Mental Health

[blocks in formation]

Services

Agency

CNO Chief of Naval

Operations

Conrail Consolidated Rail

Corporation

DMA Defense Mapping

Agency

DMFO Defense Medical

Facilities Office

[blocks in formation]

DOD Department of Defense DODDS Department of Defense Dependents Schools

DOE Department of Energy
DOL Department of Labor
DOT Department of
Transportation

DSAA Defense Security
Assistance Agency

DSMC Defense Systems

Management Command
DTSA Defense Technology
Security Administration
EDA Economic Development
Administration

EEOC Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission

EIA Energy Information
Administration

EO Executive order

[blocks in formation]

FCIA Foreign Credit Insurance
Association

FCIC Federal Crop Insurance
Corporation

FDA Food and Drug
Administration

FDIC Federal Deposit

Insurance Corporation

FEB's Federal Executive Boards
FEC Federal Election
Commission

FEDRIP Federal Research in
Progress Database
FEMA Federal Emergency
Management Agency

FERC Federal Energy

Regulatory Commission
FFB Federal Financing Bank
FHA Federal Housing
Administration

FHWA Federal Highway
Administration

FIA Federal Insurance
Administration

FIC Federal Information
Centers

FIRS Federal Information
Relay Service

FICO Financing Corporation FLETC Federal Law Enforcement Training Center

FLRA Federal Labor Relations
Authority

FMC Federal Maritime
Commission

FMCS Federal Mediation and
Conciliation Service

FmHA Farmers Home
Administration

FMS Financial Management
Service

FNMA Federal National

Mortgage Association

FOIA Freedom of Information

Act

FOMC Federal Open Market
Committee

FPRS Federal Property
Resources Service
FR Federal Register
FRA Federal Railroad

Administration

Federal Reserve System FSA Farm Service Agency FSIS Food Safety and

[blocks in formation]

FRS

[blocks in formation]

FSLIC

Commission

Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation

Inspection Service

« ПредыдущаяПродолжить »