The Structure of MoraleCambridge University Press, 6 февр. 2014 г. - Всего страниц: 234 Originally published in 1943, this book contains the text of lectures delivered by Dr. J. T. Macurdy to groups of officers from the army and the auxiliary women's services early in WWII. Macurdy, who had made one of the earliest studies of 'war neuroses' during WWI, discusses the nature of fear, the national factors at play in the creation and sustainability of morale with reference to the Allied and Axis powers, and the significance of psychological factors in practice in an organized community. This book will be of value to anyone with an interest in the history of psychology or the role of the psychologist in wartime. |
Содержание
PART IFEAR | 1 |
Active Adaptation to Dangers | 27 |
PART IIMORALE | 50 |
Variable Morale | 62 |
National Objectives | 72 |
National Scales of Value | 110 |
IN ORGANIZATION | 141 |
Inherent Difficulties in Organization | 152 |
Departmentalism and Careerism | 168 |
Leadership and Public Service | 177 |
Leadership and privilege inevitability of a ruling class selecting the rulers | 207 |
Liaison and German ManPower | 214 |
| 221 | |
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action activity animal army attack authority bayonet become behaviour belief bomb disposal bombing British British Raj centuries civil civilian conditioned conscious course culture danger death democracy departmentalism emergency emotional enemy evolution example factors fear feeling fight force frightened German Gestapo give given government service hand hara-kiri herd herd instinct hierarchical organization Hitler human ideal immobility immobility response important individual inevitably instinct intelligence interest Japan judgment kind labour leader least liaison lives loyalty Luftwaffe matter means Mechanized Warfare merely military morale nature Nazi near-miss never officer old Prussian operation patriotism perhaps pineal body plutocracy political possible principle probably problem produce psychological psychologist Public School reaction religion response result Royal Air Force rules Russia scale of values shew signal social social stratification soldier stimulus superiority survival tendency theory tion tradition uncon unconscious