Living Gender after Communism

Front Cover
Janet Elise Johnson, Jean C. Robinson
Indiana University Press, 2006 M12 12 - 280 pages

How has the collapse of communism across Europe and Eurasia changed gender? In addition to acknowledging the huge costs that fell heavily on women, Living Gender after Communism suggests that moving away from communism in Europe and Eurasia has provided an opportunity for gender to multiply, from varieties of neo-traditionalism to feminisms, from overt negotiation of femininity to denials of gender. This development,
in turn, has enabled some women in the region to construct their own gendered identities for their own political, economic, or social purposes. Beginning with an understanding of gender as both a society-wide institution that regulates people's lives and a cultural "toolkit" which individuals and groups may use to subvert or "transvalue" the sex/gender system, the contributors to this volume provide detailed case studies from Belarus, Bosnia, the Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, Russia, and Ukraine. This collaboration between young scholars -- most from postcommunist states -- and experts in the fields of gender studies and postcommunism combines intimate knowledge of the area with sophisticated gender analysis to examine just how much gender realities have shifted in the region.

Contributors are Anna Brzozowska, Karen Dawisha, Nanette Funk, Ewa Grigar, Azra Hromadzic, Janet Elise Johnson, Anne-Marie Kramer, Tania Rands Lyon, Jean C. Robinson, Iulia Shevchenko, Svitlana Taraban, and Shannon Woodcock.

 

Contents

Living Gender
1
I NEGOTIATING GENDER
23
1 Housewife Fantasies Family Realities in the New Russia
25
Crisis Centers Encountering Local Governments in Barnaul Russia
40
II DENYING GENDER
61
Opinion Polls Ideological Politics Citizenship and the Erasure of Gender as a Category of Analysis
63
4 The Gendered Body as Raw Material for Women Artists of Central Eastern Europe after Communism
80
III TRADITIONALIZING GENDER
103
IV NEGOTIATING GENDER WITHIN NATIONALISMS
147
Othered Ethnicities Gendering Spaces
149
8 Challenging the Discourse of Bosnian War Rapes
169
9 Deficient Belarus? Insidious Gender Binaries and Hyperfeminized Nationality
185
Fifteen Years of the EastWest Womens Dialogue
203
Works Cited
227
List of Contributors
251
Index
255

Internet Bride as the Emerging Global Identity of PostSoviet Women
105
6 Does the Gender of MPs Matter in Postcommunist Politics? The Case of the Russian Duma 19952001
128
Back cover
267
Copyright

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About the author (2006)

Janet Elise Johnson is Assistant Professor of Political Science at Brooklyn College, City University of New York.

Jean C. Robinson is Professor of Political Science at Indiana University. She is co-editor of Women and Social Policy: From Local to Global, a special issue of NWSA Journal.

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