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THE PRESIDENT'S MANAGEMENT AGENDA:
RIGHTSIZING THE U.S. PRESENCE ABROAD

HEARING

BEFORE THE

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS

DEC 01.2003

SUBCOMMITTEE ON NATIONAL SECURITY,
EMERGING THREATS AND INTERNATIONAL
RELATIONS

OF THE

COMMITTEE ON

GOVERNMENT REFORM

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

ONE HUNDRED EIGHTH CONGRESS

FIRST SESSION

APRIL 7, 2003

Serial No. 108-21

Printed for the use of the Committee on Government Reform

Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.gpo.gov/congress/house
http://www.house.gov/reform

87-701 PDF

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

WASHINGTON: 2003

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office
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COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT REFORM

DAN BURTON, Indiana

TOM DAVIS, Virginia, Chairman

CHRISTOPHER SHAYS, Connecticut
ILEANA ROS-LEHTINEN, Florida
JOHN M. MCHUGH, New York
JOHN L. MICA, Florida
MARK E. SOUDER, Indiana
STEVEN C. LATOURETTE, Ohio

DOUG OSE, California

RON LEWIS, Kentucky

JO ANN DAVIS, Virginia

TODD RUSSELL PLATTS, Pennsylvania
CHRIS CANNON, Utah

ADAM H. PUTNAM, Florida
EDWARD L. SCHROCK, Virginia

JOHN J. DUNCAN, JR., Tennessee
JOHN SULLIVAN, Oklahoma
NATHAN DEAL, Georgia

CANDICE S. MILLER, Michigan
TIM MURPHY, Pennsylvania
MICHAEL R. TURNER, Ohio
JOHN R. CARTER, Texas

WILLIAM J. JANKLOW, South Dakota
MARSHA BLACKBURN, Tennessee

HENRY A. WAXMAN, California
TOM LANTOS, California
MAJOR R. OWENS, New York
EDOLPHUS TOWNS, New York
PAUL E. KANJORSKI, Pennsylvania
CAROLYN B. MALONEY, New York
ELIJAH E. CUMMINGS, Maryland
DENNIS J. KUCINICH, Ohio
DANNY K. DAVIS, Illinois

JOHN F. TIERNEY, Massachusetts
WM. LACY CLAY, Missouri

DIANE E. WATSON, California

STEPHEN F. LYNCH, Massachusetts

CHRIS VAN HOLLEN, Maryland

LINDA T. SANCHEZ, California

C.A. "DUTCH" RUPPERSBERGER, Maryland

ELEANOR HOLMES NORTON, District of Columbia

JIM COOPER, Tennessee

CHRIS BELL, Texas

BERNARD SANDERS, Vermont (Independent)

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THE PRESIDENT'S MANAGEMENT AGENDA: RIGHTSIZING THE U.S. PRESENCE ABROAD

MONDAY, APRIL 7, 2003

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,

SUBCOMMITTEE ON NATIONAL SECURITY, EMERGING

THREATS AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS,

COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT REFORM,

Washington, DC.

The subcommittee met, pursuant to notice, at 1:05 p.m., in room 2154, Rayburn House Office Building, Hon. Christopher Shays (chairman of the subcommittee) presiding.

Present: Representatives Shays, Duncan, Kucinich, and Ruppersberger.

Staff present: Lawrence Halloran, staff director and counsel; R. Nicholas Palarino, Phd., senior policy advisor; Thomas Costa, professional staff member; Robert A. Briggs, clerk; David Rapallo, minority counsel; Earley Green, minority chief clerk; and Jean Gosa, minority assistant clerk.

Mr. SHAYS. A quorum being present, the subcommittee on National Security, Emerging Threats and International Relations hearing entitled, The President's Management Agenda, Rightsizing the U.S. Presence Abroad" is called to order.

After the guns stop firing, the battle for freedom, peace and security in Iraq and throughout the world will continue to be waged with words and ideas.

Success in that global arena will be determined by the size, scope and skill of the U.S. diplomatic presence abroad. Today, America's diplomatic front lines are staffed by more than 60,000 people, representing up to 40 Federal agencies working at 260 embassies and consulates worldwide.

But that overseas posture appears to be the product of cold war habits and bureaucratic inertia rather than any systematic effort to put the right people in the right places to advance U.S. interests. Currently, no one can even say with any accuracy how many executive branch employees are posted at foreign missions. No common accounting system measures the true cost of international activities by so many different Federal agencies and programs.

Ambassadors have little more than titulary authority to manage the comings and goings of nonState Department personnel.

Many embassies are not safe and new buildings are being built without reliable projections of how many people will have to work there. The President's Management Agenda calls for a rightsized overseas presence to better shape, focus and secure the work of U.S. citizens and foreign nationals abroad.

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