Civilian Space Policy and ApplicationsCongress of the United States, Office of Technology Assessment, 1982 - Всего страниц: 391 |
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Administration Aeronautics and Space aerospace agency Apollo areas Ariane Arianespace assessment budget capabilities civilian space program commercial communications satellites competition COMSAT continue cooperation cost Earth ellite European European Space Agency experiments exploration Federal firms flight foreign funding future geostationary orbit global Government gram industry institutional INTELSAT investment issues Ku band land remote sensing Landsat data launch vehicles major materials processing ment meteorological microgravity missions NASA NASA's National Aeronautics national security needs NOAA nology operational orbit outer space payloads percent planning potential private sector problems prospace remote sensing remote-sensing system requirements responsibility role Salyut satellite communications satellite system SEASAT sensors Soviet Soviet Union space activities space applications space policy space science space shuttle space systems space technology space transportation spacecraft Spacelab specific tech technical tion tional transfer United users weather satellites
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Стр. 347 - Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies, the Agreement on the Rescue of Astronauts, the Return of Astronauts and the Return of Objects Launched into Outer Space...
Стр. 353 - Outer space, including the Moon and other celestial bodies, is not subject to national appropriation by claim of sovereignty, by means of use or occupation, or by any other means.
Стр. 372 - National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958". DECLARATION OF POLICY AND PURPOSE SEC. 102. (a) The Congress hereby declares that it is the policy of the United States that activities in space should be devoted to peaceful purposes for the benefit of all mankind.
Стр. 308 - States, except that activities peculiar to or primarily associated with the development of weapons systems, military operations, or the defense of the United States (including the research and development necessary to make effective provision for the defense of the United States) shall be the responsibility of, and shall be directed by, the Department of Defense...
Стр. 386 - Earth Exploration-Satellite Service. A radiocommunication service between earth stations and one or more space stations, which may include links between space stations in which: (1) Information relating to the characteristics of the Earth and its natural phenomena is obtained from active sensors or passive sensors on earth satellites; (2) Similar information is collected from air-borne or earth-based platforms; (3) Such information may be distributed to earth stations within the system concerned;...
Стр. 58 - Cooperation by the United States with other nations and groups of nations in work done pursuant to this Act and in the peaceful application of the results thereof...
Стр. 308 - The Congress declares that the general welfare and security of the United States require that adequate provision be made for aeronautical and space activities. The Congress further declares that such activities shall be the responsibility of, and shall be directed by, a civilian agency exercising control over aeronautical and space activities sponsored by the United States...
Стр. 36 - The preservation of the role of the United States as a leader in aeronautical and space science and technology and in the application thereof to the conduct of peaceful activities within and outside the atmosphere...
Стр. 353 - In using frequency bands for space radio services Members shall bear in mind that radio frequencies and the geostationary satellite orbit are limited natural resources, that they must be used efficiently and economically so that countries or groups of countries may have equitable access to both in conformity with the provisions of the Radio Regulations according to their needs and the technical facilities at their disposal.
Стр. 311 - aeronautical and space activities" means (A) research into, and the solution of, problems of flight within and outside the earth's atmosphere, (B) the development, construction, testing, and operation for research purposes of aeronautical and space vehicles...