Self and Society in the Poetry of Nicolás Guillén

Abakuá abuelo African Afro-Cuban alien American artist attempt Augier ballad become canción canefield Caribbean Casa chévere colonial condition consciousness Cuba Cuba's Cuban Cuban Revolution cultural death decir desire día economic Ediciones Editorial ethnic European existence expression Fernández Retamar freedom George Lamming Guillén's early Guillén's poem Guillén's poetry Havana hombre human Ibid indicates Jesús Menéndez Juan Marinello labor land language látigo Latin America Literature Lydia Cabrera Mandinka mano maraca Mau Mau Mayombe-bombe-mayombé Mesa-Lago Miami mode muerte nadie negation negra negro bembón Nicolás Guillén Papá Montero perceived perception poesía poet poet's poetic Poetry of Nicolás political presence problem racial readers Régis Debray relationship René Depestre result Revolution revolutionary Roberto Fernández Retamar role Sabás sangre Sensemayá Simón Caraballo situation slave social society soldados soldier Spanish status structure struggle sugar tengo thick-lipped black tierra United University Press verses Wang Tse-Yu workers yanqui York Yoruba