COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS J. W. FULBRIGHT, Arkansas, Chairman JOHN SPARKMAN, Alabama MIKE MANSFIELD, Montana STUART SYMINGTON, Missouri BOURKE B. HICKENLOOPER, Iowa JOHN J. WILLIAMS, Delaware JOHN SHERMAN COOPER, Kentucky CARL MARCY, Chief of Staff SUBCOMMITTEE ON INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION AFFAIRS JOSEPH S. CLARK, Pennsylvania FRANK CARLSON, Kansas MORELLA R. HANSEN, Staff Assistant F658 CONTENTS Barber, Arthur, president, Institute for Politics and Planning--- Cox, Arthur M., formerly with Brookings Institution and author of Davis, Charles W., chairman, executive committee, United World Fed- eralists, accompanied by Sandford Z. Persons, congressional liaison_ Ferwerda, Vernon L., chairman, international relations committee, Council for Christian Social Action, United Church of Christ--. Foster, Hon. William C., Director, U.S. Arms Control and Disarma- Hicks, W. B., Jr., executive secretary, Liberty Lobby, accompanied by Michael Jaffe, general counsel.. Hutchinson, Dorothy, international chairman, Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, accompanied by Katherine L. Camp, president, U.S. section___. Lall, Betty Goetz, member, Sane Nuclear Policy Committee_- Lippert, Edward B., foreign policy specialist, Americans for Demo- McVitty, Marion H., United Nations observer, World Association of Michalak, Dr. Stanley J., Jr., assistant professor of government, Franklin and Marshall College---. Price, Dr. Charles C., member board of directors, Council for a 127 Sisco, Hon. Joseph J., Assistant Secretary of State for International 107 Warnke, Hon. Paul C., Assistant Secretary of Defense, International 124 Text of Senate Concurrent Resolution 47. List of House cosponsors of resolutions similar to House Concurrent Reso- Staff memorandum on House resolutions similar to Senate Concurrent "War and Peace and the United Nations, an Exclusive Interview Text of chapters VI and VII of the United Nations Charter.. Excerpts from the introduction to the annual report of the Secretary Letter from Hon. William B. Macomber, Jr., Assistant Secretary for Congressional Relations, Department of State, to Senator Ful- Appendix to testimony of Dorothy Hutchinson__ Policy statement of the World Federalists, June 1967- Page 141 149 161 162 Letter from Women's International League for Peace and Freedom__ Letter from Baltimore Area Council, United World Federalists, Inc.- 163 163 164 164 Letter from Theodore R. McKeldin, former Governor of Maryland__ 164 165 Letter from Albert Keidel, Jr. 165 Letter from Eugene H. Schreiber, Baltimore, Md.. 165 Letter from Springfield (Mass.) chapter, United World Federalists, 165 National Council of Women United States resolution.. 166 Statement of Hon. William S. Moorhead, U.S. Representative from 166 Letter from International Information Center of Peace-Keeping 170 Appendix: "Uniting for Peace" resolution of the General Assembly, November 3, 1950. 183 UNITED NATIONS PEACEKEEPING WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 1968 UNITED STATES SENATE, SUBCOMMITTEE ON INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION AFFAIRS, Washington, D.C. The subcommittee met, pursuant to notice, at 10:05 a.m., in room 4221, New Senate Office Building, Senator Frank Church presiding. Present: Senators Church, Clark, Pell, Carlson, and Case. Senator CHURCH. The hearing will please come to order. The International Organization Affairs Subcommittee is meeting today to hold hearings on Senate Concurrent Resolution 47, which has been introduced by a distinguished member of this committee, Mr. Clark, the senior Senator from Pennsylvania. The resolution is, of course, relative to the establishment of a United Nations peacekeeping force. This resolution is now cosponsored by 21 Senators, and I want to ask that the resolution showing all of the sponsors be printed in the record at this point. (The resolution referred to as well as information about similar House resolutions follow:) Mr. [S. Con. Res. 47, 90th Cong., second sess.] IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES OCTOBER 10, 1967 CLARK (for himself, Mr. BREWSTER, Mr. CHURCH, Mr. HARRIS, Mr. HART, Mr. HATFIELD, Mr. IONUYE, Mr. JAVITS, Mr. LONG of Missouri, Mr. MCGEE, Mr. MCGOVERN, Mr. MANSFIELD, Mr. MONDALE, Mr. MORSE, Mr. NELSON, Mr. PELL, Mr. PERCY, Mr. PROXMIRE, Mr. RIBICOFF, Mr. TYDINGS, Mr. WILLIAMS of New Jersey, and Mr. YOUNG of Ohio) submitted the following concurrent resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations CONCURRENT RESOLUTION Whereas Congress has urged that there should be developed permanent organization and procedures to "enable the United Nations promptly to employ suitable United Nations forces for such purposes as observation and patrol in situations that may threaten international peace and security" (S. Con. Res. 109, Eighty-fifth Congress, second session); and Whereas the need for such forces has been demonstrated by past experience and will be even greater in the future; and Whereas United Nations impartial peacekeeping forces will continue to be a major instrument for the maintenance of international peace and security : Therefore be it Resolved by the Senate (the House of Representatives concurring), That the Congress reaffirms its support for United Nations peacekeeping and peacemaking and urges : (a) That, as an immediate objective, the United States Government (1) encourage and support the earmarking and specialized training of units by United Nations member states for employment in United Nations peacekeeping operations; (1) (2) be prepared to make available to the United Nations transport, communications, and logistical personnel and facilities; and, (3) be prepared to advocate or support on all appropriate occasions proposals for guidelines to govern the financing, training, equipping, and duration of peacekeeping force for effective use, as well as guidelines to govern concomitant machinery for peacemaking where peacekeeping forces are in use. (b) That, as part of the long-range development of the United Nations as a more effective instrument for building and keeping peace, the United States Government encourage and support the creation of a permanent, individually recruited force under United Nations command for impartial peacekeeping duties. House cosponsors of resolutions similar to Senate Concurrent Resolution 47, reaffirming the support of the Congress for United Nations peacekeeping and peacemaking operations, and for other purposes: H. Con. Res. 130, by Mr. Moorhead. H. Con, Res. 133, by Mr. Barrett. H. Con. Res. 134, by Mr. Rhodes of Pennsylvania. H. Con. Res. 135, by Mr. Rodino. H. Con. Res. 136, by Mr. Moss. H. Con. Res. 137, by Mr. Ashley. H. Con. Res. 138, by Mrs. Green of Oregon. H. Con. Res. 139, by Mr. Dingell. H. Con. Res. 140, by Mr. Dent. H. Con. Res. 141, by Mr. Quie. H. Con. Res. 145, by Mr. Conte. H. Con. Res. 146, by Mr. Daddario. H. Con. Res. 147, by Mr. Halpern. H. Con. Res. 148, by Mr. Hechler of West Virginia. H. Con. Res. 149, by Mr. Gilbert. H. Con. Res. 150, by Mrs. Hansen of Washington. H. Con. Res. 151, by Mr. Corman. H. Con. Res. 152, by Mr. Harvey. H. Con. Res. 153, by Mr. Mathias of Maryland. H. Con. Res. 154, by Mr. Morse. H. Con. Res. 155, by Mr. Ryan. H. Con. Res. 156, by Mr. Rosenthal. H. Con. Res. 157, by Mr. Burton of Utah. H. Con. Res. 158, by Mr. Edwards of California. H. Con. Res. 159, by Mr. Fraser. H. Con. Res. 160, by Mr. Horton. H. Con. Res. 161, by Mr. Leggett. H. Con. Res. 162, by Mr. Matsunaga. H. Con. Res. 163, by Mr. Pepper. H. Con. Res. 164, by Mr. Reid of New York. H. Con. Res. 165, by Mr. Roybal. H. Con. Res. 166, by Mr. St. Onge. H. Con. Res. 167, by Mr. Rooney of Pennsylvania. II. Con. Res. 168, by Mr. Adams. H. Con. Res. 169, by Mr. Bingham. H. Con. Res. 170, by Mr. Helstoski. H. Con. Res. 171, by Mrs. Mink. H. Con. Res. 172, by Mr. Scheuer. H. Con. Res. 173, by Mr. Smith of New York. H. Con. Res. 174, by Mr. Tenzer. H. Con. Res. 175, by Mr. Wolff. H. Con. Res. 176, by Mr. Kupferman. |