adopts a secular life, 414-English influences, 415-418-Italian, 419- 423-at Venice, 421-Padua, ib.- Rome, 422-Louvain, 424-his atti- tude towards the Lutheran Refor- mation, 424-428-his association with the chief reformers, 428-Cal- vin, 429-Luther, 430-433-writ- ings, 433-character as a reformer, 434-religious views, 434-437— position in the history of theology and letters, 437-portraits, 438— protest against systems, 439-atti- tude towards the Church, 440.
Erasmus, extract from his 'Beggar's Colloquy,' 209, 392.
The Letters of, 214, 392 -his large correspondence, 393—
157, 168, 170-his views on the importance of money, 157 - Hedonist, 159--on the meaning of grace,' ib.---his views on religion, 160-belief in compromise, 161— 'Evolution Old and New,' and other literary works, 162-165, 168 -translation of the 'Odyssey' and the Iliad,' 162-The Sonnets of Shakespeare,' 163-his view of the relative importance of the two lives, 164-views on the work of Darwin, 165–168-Luck or Cun- ning?' 168-scientific views, 168– 171--views on Identity, 170-' The Way of All Flesh,' 171, 172.
Ernst, Otto, Jugend von Heute,' 220, 90.
written in Latin, ib.-lack of chro-Erskine, Adm. J. E., Journal of a nological arrangement, 394-Mr. Cruise among the Islands of the
Western Pacific,' 216, 62.
Escott, T. H. S., 'The Works of Anthony Trollope,' 210, 210.
Esdaile, Arundell, 'Ballad Journal- ism,' 218, 372.
Allen's arrangement, 396-motives in writing, ib.-birth and boyhood, 397-monastic life, 398-ordained priest, ib.-pupils, 399-need of money, 400-404-Doctor of The- ology, 401-influence of Italy, ib. -visits to England, 402-405- influence of Colet, 403-Bishop Fisher, ib.-Moriae Encomium,' 404 at Cambridge, ib.-in Ger- many, 405-the Old and New Learning, 406-New Testament, 407-height of his renown, ib.- causes for his anxiety, 408-por- trait, 409-personal qualities, ib. -relations with Luther, 410-Espinasse, Julie d', her relations with Apostle of the New Learning, 411 his opinion of the Epistolæ, 216,
'Frewhon,' The Author of, 220, 152—a humorous philosopher, 153, 161-list of his 'finds,' 154-his birth and education, 155—work among the poor, ib.-sheep-farm- ing in New Zealand, 156-returns to London and studies painting, ib. 'Erewhon,' 157 "The Fair Haven,' ib.-'Life and Habit,'
Esher, Viscount, 'The Letters of Queen Victoria,' edited by, 207, 559- The Girlhood of Queen Victoria,' edited by, 218, 191. Esmein, A., 'Le Mariage en Droit Canonique,' 215, 532 note. Espartero, his character, 208, 13, 14 -Regent of Spain, 15.
Mdme du Deffand, 218, 522. Essex, Arthur Capel, Earl of, ap- pointed Viceroy of Ireland, 220, 437.
Estañol, Beranger, appointed gov- ernor of Athens, 206, 112.
Estates, result of the break-up of large landed, 219, 591.
Estremadura, invasion of, 219, 20.
Ethics, Evolutionary, 210, 356— influence of Darwin through the sciences, ib.-affected root-problems, 357-works on, ib.-theory of Dar- win, 358-Herbert Spencer, 358, 371 ---Kant and Leibnitz, 360-cosmical and biological evolution, 362— natural selection, 363-influence on morality, ib.-the moral conscious- ness, 364 et seq.-Mendelism, 367 -the animal consciousness, ib.- man's purpose in relation to en- vironment, 368-development, in- stinct and intelligence, ib.-social selection, 369--function of ethical ideas, 371-Huxley, 371, 373- utility, 372-evolution not of itself a tendency to perfection, 374-the need of impartiality, 375-ideas true and false, 376-limits to the theory, ib.-its methods, 377-a process from nature to spirit, 378.
Historical, 203, 32. See His-
Methods of,' 205, 403 et seq. Eton House, A Famous, 208, 399
A miniature 'Iliad,' ib.- the Evans's house, 400-Dames, 401– William Evans, 402-his daugh- ters, 403-Annie Evans, ib.-Jane Evans, 404-her tact and spirit, 405 -alumni of the house, ib. their house patriotism, 406-good-fellow- ship, 407-effects of our public- school system, 408-410-improve- ment in public schools, 411-de- ficiencies of the boarding-school system, 412-414-withdrawal of home influence, 413-the ideal system, 414.
Etty, William, his picture the 'Ho- meric Dance,' 204, 364. Eucken, The Philosophy of, I,
220, 365-his 'New Idealism,' ib.
-his activism, 366, 388-use of the words 'new' and 'breach,' 367 -character of the New Idealism, 368-progressist and ethical, ib.— humanistic, 369-meaning of the words Personalism and Individual- ism, ib.-the self-existent spiritual world, 370-his 'life-systems,' or syntagmas,' 371-watchwords, Form, ib.-Process, Naturalism and Intellectualism, 372-Noological,' ib.-relation of the eternal order to the progressive world, 373— whether evil is or can be overcome, 374-how the moral attitude can be reconciled with religion, ib.-his wide influence, 376-tone of his moralisings, ib.-his vice of Intel- lectualism, 377- his Syntagma theories not life-systems, ib.— opinion on his activism, 378-II, Criticisms on his philosophy, 379 --subordination of the concept to the life-process, 380-vitalistic ele- ment, 381-383-personalistic or activistic element, 383-truth for constructive philosophy, the con- ceptual flower of Reality, 384-387 -influence of Religion, 387-his treatise Die Einheit des Geistes- lebens,' 388.
Euclid, the axioms of, 221, 134.
Eugenic principles, need for the enforcement, 219, 382.
Eugenics, The Study of, 217,43–
question of biological fitness,' 44 -average annual death-rate, 45— decline in mortality from preven- tive medicine, ib.-statistics on increase of sickness, 46-decline of infant mortality, 47-deaths from 'immaturity,' ib.-result of medi- cal inspection of school children, 48-increase of insanity, ib.— number of the feeble-minded, 49, 58-report on pauperism, 50-52, 58-crime, 52, 59-influence of heredity, 54, 58-environment, 55
Eugenics, the principles of, 218, 237. Euhemerism, meaning of the term, 215, 423.
Europe, The Balance of Power in,
214, 454. See Turkish Army. 'Europe and the French Revolu- tion,' 207, 534. See Sorel's,
table of nominal and market
value of British investments, 207, 252, 259, 265. Evangelical movement, result of the, 205, 200.
Evans, A. J., his discoveries in Crete, 202, 353.
Miss Annie, her characteristics, 208, 403-method with boys, ib.
Archdeacon, memorandum on the Church in Wales, 216, 576, 587.
Evan, the Long Bard,' 212, 373-375.
Dr, Gwenogvryn, 'The Black Book of Carmarthen,' 212, 377– 379.
Miss Jane, her characteristics, 208, 404-personality, ib.-method with boys, 405.
his Discourse on Forest Trees,' 214, 91. 'Evesham Custom,' meaning of the term, 218, 493.
Evicted Tenants (Ireland) Bill, 207, Evolution and the Church, 210,329 233; 208, 289.
- transformation in faiths, ib. forms of truth change, 330-Prof. Pfleiderer's views, 331, 332–F. C. Baur's theory, 333 Tübingen school, 333-Hegelianism, ib.- -re- action and return to first principles, 334-influence of personality, 335 -Newman's attitude, 336–338- reserves necessary in applying the theory, 337 et seq.-' a pure Gospel,' 339-attitude to some questions necessarily agnostic, 340 - the theory of evolution, 341-period between Christ and Christianity, 342-Gnosticism, 343-heresies and persecutions, 344-monasticism, 345-pre-Reformation Catholicism, ib. et seq.-the Reformation, 349– 353-the true Church, 353—and the world, 354.
by mutation, researches on, 211, 9, 13 et seq.—theory of, 420; 216, 517.
Evolutionary Ethics, 210, 356. See Ethics.
Ewart, J. C., 'The Derivation of the Modern Horse,' 206, 547.
Sir J. S., his resignation, 220, 587.
Exchange, Bills of, system of, 208, 534.
Exchequer and Audit Department, cost of, 221, 60.
Excommunication, 217, 181—in- creasing divergence between Church and State, 182-Church of England and its relation to the marriage law, ib.--the use of excommunication, 184, 188-three ways of exclusion from Holy Communion, 185-192- its civil disabilities, 188-result of the abeyance of discipline, 190- definition of the term open and notorious evil liver,' 191, 199—re- sult of the Deceased Wife's Sister's
Act, 192—the case of Mr Banister, 193, 198-Mr Puller's denunciation, 194, 200-practice of the Roman Church, 195 change in the mar- riage law after the Reformation, 196 -the Canons of 1603, 197-result of Canon Thompson's suit against the Banisters, 198-200.
Exmoor Forest, 209, 80.
Exodus of our Art Treasures, The,
214, 372-American acquisitions, 373-The National Art-Collections Fund, 374-action of European nations, 374, 377-abnormal high prices, 375-effect of death duties, ib.-inter-American competition, 378-British accumulations of art treasures, 379-the Editto Pacca, 380-other Italian measures of pro- hibition, 380-382-consequences, 382-French legislation, 383-386- the case for England, 386–391. Exogamy, origin of, 219, 162.
Expenditure, Imperial, 219, 319- local, ib.-national, 204,7,21-local, 8-London County Council, 12. Exports, total value of, 207, 266, 269; 215, 50.
Extradition Act of 1870, 220, 12 note. Eyck, Hubert and John van, their pictures, 211, 160-'The Three Maries,' 161.
Eylau, battle of, 221, 403.
Eyton, Rev. R. W., 'Domesday Studies: Somerset,' 209, 78.
Face of the Earth, The, 216, 516. Farms, sale of, 219, 605-system of See Earth.
Factories, condition of child-labour Farnese, Cardinal Alexander, his
Falkland, Lord, Ambassador at The Federal Council, Imperial, institution
Fambridge, cost of reclamation works Federalism, The Financial Diffi- at, 208, 213.
culties of, 219, 315-system of Imperial finance, 316-revenue de- rived from direct taxes, 317-from indirect, ib.-average amount in England and Wales, 318-Scotland and Ireland, ib.-expenditure, 319 -estimated taxable capacity, 320, 321-result of granting Home Rule to Ireland, 322-324, 327-provision of revenue for the Federal Govern- ment, 324-the Government of Ire- land Bill, 326-Scotland Bill, ib.— institution of Customs barriers, 328
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