Extension of Mexican Farm Labor Program: Hearings Before ..., 83-1 on H.R. 3480 ..., March 24, 25, and 26, 1953

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Стр. 42 - ... are able, willing, and qualified are not available at the time and place needed to perform the work for which such workers are to be employed, (2) the employment of such workers will not adversely affect the wages and working conditions of domestic agricultural workers similarly employed, and (3) reasonable efforts have . been made to attract domestic workers for such employment at wages and standard hours of work comparable to those offered to foreign workers.
Стр. 37 - For the purposes of this title — (1) The term "agricultural employment" includes services or activities included within the provisions of section 3 (f) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, or section 1426 (h) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended...
Стр. 83 - Employer, and, in addition, an accidental death insurance policy for $12,500 to cover the Worker while in flight from the point of departure in Puerto Rico to the airport of arrival. The cost of the airflight insurance shall be borne by the Worker.
Стр. 49 - SEC. 503. No workers recruited under this title shall be available for employment in any area unless the Secretary of Labor has determined and certified that (1) sufficient domestic workers who are able, willing, and qualified are not available at the time and place needed to perform the work for which such workers are to be employed...
Стр. 83 - TRANSPORTATION A. The Employer shall arrange for, and procure transportation for the Worker from the point of departure in Puerto Rico to the work location. The Worker shall be responsible for the actual cost of the air flight, or the tourist fare rate on a...
Стр. 82 - If, on any day for which work is offered the Worker refuses or, because of illness or disability, is unable to perform the work which is offered, the Employer shall be credited against the guarantee with 8 hours for each such day, less actual time worked by the Worker on that day, provided however that if...
Стр. 92 - The issue then is job standards. We must raise the standards and conditions of work in migratory farm employment and thereby eliminate the dependence by farm employers on poverty at home and misfortune abroad as the foundation of the recruitment of their labor supply. Fundamentally, this means that public policy must encourage farm employers to build reliable jobs for reliable people, not to maintain obsolete and intolerable standards. The management of our farms must learn to do what management...
Стр. 92 - ... (5) to assist such workers and employers in negotiating contracts for agricultural employment (such workers being free to accept or decline agricultural employment with any eligible employer and to choose the type of agricultural employment they desire, and eligible employers being free to offer agricultural employment to any workers of their choice not under contract to other employers...
Стр. 92 - Shall we continue indefinitely to have low work standards and conditions of employment in agriculture, thus depending on the underprivileged and the unfortunate at home and abroad to supply and replenish our seasonal and migratory work force? Or shall we do in agriculture what we have already done in other sectors of our economy — create honest-to-goodness jobs which will offer a decent living so that domestic workers, without being forced by dire necessity, will be willing to stay in agriculture...
Стр. 86 - Grower to comply with any of the provisions of this Agreement shall constitute a material breach thereof and the Secretary of Labor may cancel the Agreement. In such event, the Employer...

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