The International Control of Atomic Energy: Growth of a Policy : an Informal Summary Record of the Official Declarations and Proposals Relating to the International Control of Atomic Energy Made Between August 6, 1945 and October 15, 1946Department of State, 1946 - Всего страниц: 281 |
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Acheson-Lilienthal Report action activities agency agreement Alexandre Parodi applications of atomic Assembly atomic bomb Atomic Development Authority Atomic Energy Commission atomic explosives atomic weapons Authority's Baruch basic Berlin Conference Canada Chairman control of atomic convention dangerous declared Delegation development of atomic discussion established field of atomic fissionable materials functions Government Gromyko Hancock industrial inspection international control license Luis Padilla Nervo matters meeting ment military Nations Atomic Energy necessary non-dangerous nuclear fuel October operation outlawing peace and security peaceful purposes plants plutonium possible present President Truman principle problem processes production of atomic question raw materials reactors relations Representative require safeguards Scientific and Technical scientific information scientists Security Council Senate Soviet proposal stage statement system of control Technical Committee thorium tion treaty United Kingdom United Nations Atomic United Nations Charter United States memorandum United States proposals uranium uranium and thorium Vannevar Bush veto violations
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Стр. 72 - Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defense if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken the measures necessary to maintain international peace and security.
Стр. 10 - AND FOR THESE ENDS to practice tolerance and live together in peace with one another as good neighbors, and to unite our strength to maintain international peace and security, and to ensure, by the acceptance of principles and the institution of methods, that armed force shall not be used, save in the common interest, and to employ international machinery for the promotion of the economic and social advancement of all peoples, HAVE RESOLVED TO COMBINE OUR EFFORTS TO ACCOMPLISH THESE AIMS.
Стр. 140 - ... (b) for control of atomic energy to the extent necessary to ensure its use only for peaceful purposes; (c) for the elimination from national armaments of atomic weapons and of all other major weapons adaptable to mass destruction^ (d) for effective safeguards by way of inspection and other means to protect complying States against the hazards of violations and evasions.
Стр. 95 - Sixteen hours ago an American airplane dropped one bomb on Hiroshima, an important Japanese Army base. That bomb had more power than 20,000 tons of TNT It had more than two thousand times the blast power of the British "Grand Slam" which is the largest bomb ever yet used in the history of warfare.
Стр. 147 - In giving freedom to the slave, we assure freedom to the free — honorable alike in what we give and what we preserve. We shall nobly save or meanly lose the last, best hope of earth.
Стр. 16 - The hope of civilization lies in international arrangements looking, if possible, to the renunciation of the use and development of the atomic bomb, and directing and encouraging the use of atomic energy and all future scientific information toward peaceful and humanitarian ends.
Стр. 107 - The world will note that the first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, a military base. That was because we wished in this first attack to avoid, insofar as possible, the killing of civilians. But that attack is only a warning of things to come. If Japan does not surrender, bombs will have to be dropped on her war industries and, unfortunately, thousands of civilian lives will be lost. I urge Japanese civilians to leave industrial cities immediately...
Стр. 132 - Treaty, having regard for the factors then affecting peace and security in the North Atlantic area, including the development of universal as well as regional arrangements under the Charter of the United Nations for the maintenance of international peace and security.
Стр. 53 - Illegal possession or separation of atomic material suitable for use in an atomic bomb; 3. Seizure of any plant or other property belonging to or licensed by the authority; 4.
Стр. 140 - Commission shall make specific proposals: (a) for extending between all nations the exchange of basic scientific information for peaceful ends; (b) for control of atomic energy to the extent necessary to ensure its use only for peaceful purposes...