VI. FACILITATING TRANSPORT AND TRADE. The Ocean Transportation System. - System Performance: National Significance.... Federal Activities in Maritime Transportation Development. Planning and Research.... Navigation and Safety Aids.. Technology for Maritime Cost Reduction.. Undersea Search, Rescue, Recovery, and Man-in-the-Sea. - Project VELA-UNIFORM.. New Facilities.. The Future... VIII. UNDERSTANDING AND SURVEYING THE OCEAN ENVIRON- 73 75 76 77 78 80 81 83 84 85 89 90 91 92 93 96 97 98 98 XI. MANPOWER: EDUCATION, TRAINING, AND FACILITIES. XIII. PARTNERSHIP WITH NON-FEDERAL INSTITUTIONS. State, Local, and Regional Interests.. Recent Financial Analyses.. Conclusion... XIV. THE NATION AND THE SEA: QUESTIONS FOR THE FUTURE_ FIGURES Fig. no. I. Marine Science and Technology Dollar II. 1 United Nations Agencies___ III. 1 U.S. Market for Fishery Products.. III. 2 World Catch of Fish and Shellfish, Etc. by Leading Countries, 1956-1966.. IV. 1 Worldwide Drilling Activity in Offshore Areas as of June 1967. V. 1 Federal Funding for Conservation and Recreation__ VI. 1 Federal Marine Science Funding for Ocean Transportation VI. 3 A Port for Container Ships.... VII. 1 Prototype of the ASR Submarine Rescue Vessel. VII. 2 Design Sketch of the Personnel Transfer Capsule (PTC). XII. 1 Ranges of Applicability for Underwater Power Sources. 159 160 162 163 163 165 Page 19 24 37 38 43 51 53 64 79 80 82 94 95 105 131 152 154 TABLES Table no. Page I. 1 Federal Agencies Having Marine Science Activities. 9 I. 2 New Initiatives and Program Areas of Increased Emphasis Fiscal Year 1969__ 16 20 I. 4 Total Federal Program by Department and Agency. 20 IV. 1 Value of Mineral Production from Oceans Bordering the U.S. 1960–66_- 49 50 VII. 1 Ships for U.S. Navy Oceanographic Program.. 97 VIII. 1 Funding for Ocean Observation and Prediction.. 103 VIII. 2 Ocean Exploration-Mapping, Charting, and Geodesy. 106 IX. 1 Fiscal Year 1969 Budgets Marine Data Centers... X. 3 Research by Agency (Excluding Ship Operating Costs). 134 XI. 1 Oceanographic Degrees Granted 1960-67... 140 XI. 2 Employers and Professional Specialties of Oceanographic Personnel in the 141 XI. 3 Ocean Sciences Curricula 1962–1968.. 142 XI. 4 Institutions Offering Marine Sciences-Engineering Technicians Training 1962-1967.... 143 Part Two APPENDICES Page A. FEDERAL GOVERNMENT MARINE SCIENCE PROGRAM FISCAL 171 Table A-1 Total Federal Program by Major Purpose and Organi- 171 Table A-2 Total Federal Program by Department and Agency (with 176 Table A-3 Total Federal Program by Function and Agency (with 176 Table A-4 Special Analyses-Continental Shelf; Great Lakes; and 183 Table A-5 Excess Foreign Currency Program.......... B. FEDERAL LEGISLATION RELATED TO THE MARINE SCIENCES.. 185 186 C. COMMITTEES OF THE NATIONAL COUNCIL ON MARINE RE- D. CONTRACTS AWARDED BY THE NATIONAL COUNCIL ON E. ACTIVITIES OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND OTHER Table E-1 Selected International Organizations Active in the Marine Table E-2 United Nations Resolutions__ 188 189 191 191 192 Table E-3 Nations which have Ratified, Acceded To, or Consider 195 Table E-4 Breadth of Territorial Seas and Fishing Jurisdiction Claimed by Members of the United Nations_ 197 Table E-5 Selected International Treaties in Marine Affairs to 200 Table E-6 Excerpts of Marine Science Interest from International 201 F. LABORATORIES AND INSTITUTIONS ENGAGED IN MARINE 202 G. SHIPS... 209 Graph G-1 Estimated Growth of the Oceanographic Fleets of the 209 Graph G-2 Merchant Fleets of Selected Nations, 1962–67.... 210 Selected Nations, 1958–67.. 211 H. ECONOMIC AND INDUSTRIAL STATISTICS.. Table H-1 Volume of Cargo Handled in Waterborne Commerce at Offshore Petroleum way.. 212 212 213 Table H-3 U.S. Oil and Gas Drilling Activity and Production, Table H-4 Estimated Value of Offshore Production of Crude Oil and Table H-5 Industrial Expenditures on Offshore Oil and Gas Leases Table H-7 Petroleum Potential of Continental Shelves of the World.. Ocean Industry Fisheries Table H-11 World Catch of Fish, Shellfish, etc. by Leading Table H-12 Disposition of World Fish Catch, various years, 1938–65. 1940-66_ Table H-14 U.S. Imports and Exports of Fishery Products, 1950–66_ various years, 1930–65.. Table H-16 U.S. Fishing Fleet of 1965 by Period of Construction__ 215 216 217 218 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 |