| Edward V. Linden - 2002 - Страниц: 208
...terrorism involving the citizens or property of more than one country. Terrorism is broadly defined as politically motivated violence perpetrated against...targets by subnational groups or clandestine agents. For example, kidnaping of US birdwatchers or bombing of US-owned oil pipelines by leftist guerrillas... | |
| Ernest Simone - 2000 - Страниц: 228
...terrorism involving the citizens or property of more than one country. Terrorism is broadly defined as politically motivated violence perpetrated against...targets by subnational groups or clandestine agents. A "terrorist group" is defined as a group which practices or which has significant subgroups which... | |
| Dilip Hiro - 2002 - Страниц: 564
...are generally political, religious or uleologicaL" According to the State Department, "Terrorism is premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated...against non-combatant targets by subnational groups or elandestine agents, usually intended to influence an audience." Finally, according to the Justice Department's... | |
| Mark Selden, Alvin Y. So - 2004 - Страниц: 314
...thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives." The US State Department defines terrorism as "Premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated...clandestine agents, usually intended to influence an audience."5 US official documents and those of many other nations, as well as numerous international... | |
| OECD - 2003 - Страниц: 292
...definitions, where they exist, can vary widely. In US legislation, for instance, terrorism is defined as "premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated...clandestine agents, usually intended to influence an audience" (United States Code, Title 22, Chapter 38, Section 2656f). A recent recommendation of the... | |
| Robert A. Strong - 2005 - Страниц: 286
...definition used by the State Department is found in Title 22 of the US Code, Section 2656f(d) and reads: "premeditated, politically motivated, violence perpetrated...clandestine agents, usually intended to influence an audience." 5. For a careful analysis of the differences between Pearl Harbor and September 1 1 see... | |
| Derek Johnson, Mark Valencia - 2005 - Страниц: 174
...terrorism as the underlying assumption for what constitutes the phenomenon in general — terrorism is "premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated...clandestine agents, usually intended to influence an audience" — the CSCAP definition of maritime terrorism itself focuses "broadly" on "terrorist acts... | |
| Alex J. Bellamy - 2004 - Страниц: 350
...accepted across the political and theoretical spectrum. The US State Department defines terrorism as 'politically motivated violence perpetrated against...clandestine agents, usually intended to influence an audience' (quoted in Tilly 2002). 5 The problem with this definition is that it concentrates on the... | |
| Philipp H. Fluri, Gustav E. Gustenau, Plamen I. Pantev - 2005 - Страниц: 296
...terrorism 2 . The US National Security Strategy for Combating Terrorism (February 2003) defines terrorism as: "premeditated, politically motivated violence...targets by sub-national groups or clandestine agents" 3 . Magnus Norell, a Swedish expert on counter-terrorism, provides the following working definition:... | |
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